影响中国周边安全的四大结构性矛盾

发布时间：2018-04-02 20:41

  本文选题：周边安全　切入点：和平发展　出处：《上海行政学院学报》2017年01期

【摘要】：中国地处欧亚大陆东部、太平洋西岸,这样的地理位置天然地就与不安全感联系在一起。从陆上周边来看,活跃在中国周边的恐怖主义、分裂主义、极端主义以及其他跨国犯罪活动都直接威胁中国的安全。此外,还有朝鲜半岛核危机,事实上已经上升为中国周边安全的重要问题。从海上周边来看,中国与周边一些国家存在着岛屿主权之争等问题。因此,中国周边安全问题呈现出多样性、复杂性的趋势。但是,从战略的层面看,有四大结构性矛盾影响中国周边安全,即中国对外开放与岛链困锁的矛盾、中国的和平发展与周边国家的非武力挑衅的矛盾、中国的"一带一路"倡议与美国的TPP协议的矛盾,以及中国和平崛起与美国和平遏制的矛盾。因此,处理中国周边安全问题需要中国智慧。
[Abstract]:China is located in the eastern part of Eurasia, on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, a geographical location that is naturally linked to insecurity.On land, terrorism, separatism, extremism and other transnational criminal activities around China are a direct threat to China's security.In addition, there is the Korean Peninsula nuclear crisis, in fact, has become an important issue of security around China.From the point of view of the maritime periphery, China and some neighboring countries have island sovereignty disputes and other issues.Therefore, China's peripheral security issues show a trend of diversity and complexity.However, from a strategic point of view, there are four major structural contradictions that affect China's peripheral security, namely, the contradiction between China's opening up to the outside world and the island chain lock, and the contradiction between China's peaceful development and the non-military provocation of the neighboring countries.The contradiction between China's "Belt and Road" initiative and the TPP agreement of the United States, as well as the contradiction between China's peaceful rise and the peaceful containment of the United States.Therefore, to deal with China's peripheral security issues requires China's wisdom.
【作者单位】： 上海社会科学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国软实力评估与增进方略研究”(批准号:14BKS064)的阶段性成果 “上海市高原学科(上海政法学院)”的支持
【分类号】：D822.3;D815.5
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本文编号：1702019