美日同盟体制建构中的双边行政协定草拟论析——基于美国国务院对同盟政治关系认知视角

发布时间：2018-04-06 08:02

本文选题：同盟政治关系　切入点：美军驻日条件　出处：《历史教学(下半月刊)》2014年07期

【摘要】：从美日行政协定草拟的过程来看,国务院在界定美军长期驻日条件问题上,始终坚持同盟政治关系优先考虑原则。正是基于这一原则,美国国务院将美军长期驻日条件从美日安全条约中分离,巧妙地冠以"美日行政协定"之名,为军方界定的美军驻军条件的优越性创设了有利载体。正是坚持这一原则,国务院使得军方不得不考虑到美军驻日条件的政治内涵及深远影响,用婉转措辞掩饰自己对日所秉持的以西方文明战胜国对东方战败国的歧视性成见。正是践行这一原则,美国国务院坚持将日本看作一个拥有对等主权国家,使得北约公式在1953年后得以适用于美军驻日,在一定程度上体现了日本在同盟体制中的主权国家地位。
[Abstract]:Judging from the drafting process of the US-Japan administrative agreement, the State Department has always adhered to the principle of giving priority to alliance political relations in defining the long-term conditions for the US military to stay in Japan.It is based on this principle that the US Department of State separates the long-term conditions of US military presence from the US-Japan Security Treaty and cleverly calls it the "US-Japan Administrative Agreement," which creates a favorable carrier for the superiority of the military's defined conditions of US military garrison.It is precisely to adhere to this principle that the State Council has forced the military to consider the political connotation and far-reaching impact of the US military's conditions of stay in Japan, and to conceal its discriminatory preconceptions towards Japan by the victorious countries of Western civilization and the victorious countries in the East.It is precisely to practice this principle that the US State Department insists on treating Japan as a sovereign state with equal value, which makes the NATO formula applicable to the US military stationed in Japan after 1953, to a certain extent, reflecting Japan's status as a sovereign state in the alliance system.
【作者单位】：上海金融学院社科部;
【分类号】：D814.1

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