外交表演政治学浅议

发布时间：2018-04-10 05:10

本文选题：表演政治学　切入点：外交表演政治学　出处：《华中师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：外交作为国家对外交往的直接活动,将国际政治和国际关系学科理论与公共交往的实践性和现实性紧密结合。“政治表演”作为一种政治行为,常显性的见诸于各种外交场合之中。“政治表演”一词常带有讽刺意味,并作为一个现象被政坛和政治学界所广泛讨论；但对政治表演蕴含的政治学规律和理论的探索则不够充分。鉴于政治表演所具备的政治广泛性和重要性,并本着客观无偏见的态度,作者提出创新领域的研究——表演政治学,并以此为基础,论述本文的中心议题“外交表演政治学”。本文着重从政治学本质出发；旨在划定学说范畴,并从政治学的视角提出分析和揭露政治表演和外交政治表演内涵的方法,努力探索该领域的研究框架。本文论点集中在什么是政治领域、特别是外交领域中“表演行为”产生和运用的政治学内涵上。文章首先对“表演政治学”的定义、政治学渊源、研究内容、研究方法进行了详细分析,并提出了理论假设“政治动机产生表演”；在第二部分具体论述“外交表演政治学”,对其定义及基本特征、层次分析及理论假设、历史上的运用及实践性进行探讨,在表演政治学主假设的基础上寻找影响表演的干预变量(也叫影响因素)；最后一部分则选出以“人”为行为主体的“奥巴马中东政策演讲”和以“群体”为行为主体的“乒乓外交”作为典型的外交案例对研究进行佐证。通过从普适的理论研究到特殊领域的理论研究再到具体案例的佐证,较为全面的阐释了表演政治学,特别是外交表演政治学存在的意义——政治产生表演,表演影响政治走向。由于表演政治学,特别是外交领域的表演政治学的专门研究尚属空白,基于外交实践的表演政治学立著也难寻踪迹,因此本文的目的在于提出表演政治学的架构,扩宽以往仅从单一政治行为进行分析的研究思路。同时,外交表演政治学研究的意义还在于将有助于获得更准确的外交政治判断,通过层次分析进一步推导表演行为的影响因素,给具体的外交决策以借鉴。
[Abstract]:As a direct activity of the country's foreign relations, diplomacy closely combines the theory of international politics and international relations with the practicality and reality of public communication.As a kind of political behavior, political performance is often seen in various diplomatic occasions.The term "political performance" is often ironic and is widely discussed as a phenomenon in politics and political circles, but the exploration of political laws and theories contained in political performance is not enough.In view of the political extensiveness and importance of political performance, and in the light of the objective and unbiased attitude, the author puts forward the research in the field of innovation-Performing Politics, and on this basis, discusses the central topic of this paper, "the Politics of diplomatic performance".This paper focuses on the essence of political science and aims at delimiting the scope of theory and putting forward the methods of analyzing and exposing the connotation of political performance and diplomatic political performance from the perspective of political science and trying to explore the research framework in this field.This paper focuses on the political connotations of the emergence and application of "acting behavior" in the political field, especially in the diplomatic field.Firstly, this paper analyzes the definition, origin, content and research method of "Performing Politics" in detail, and puts forward the theoretical hypothesis that "political motive produces performance", and in the second part, it discusses concretely "the politics of diplomatic performance".This paper discusses its definition and basic characteristics, its analytic hierarchy process and theoretical hypothesis, its historical application and its practicality.On the basis of the main hypothesis of performing politics, we look for the intervention variables (also known as influencing factors) that influence performance; finally, we choose Obama's Middle East Policy speech with "people" as the main body and "group" as the behavior.As a typical diplomatic case, Ping-Pong diplomacy of the subject proves the research.From the universal theoretical research to the special field of theoretical research to the evidence of specific cases, this paper comprehensively explains the significance of the existence of the politics of performance, especially the diplomatic performance politics, in which the performance influences the political trend.Because the special research on performing politics, especially in the field of foreign affairs, is still blank, and it is difficult to find a trace of performing politics based on diplomatic practice, the purpose of this paper is to put forward the framework of performing politics.Broaden the past only from a single political behavior to analyze the thinking.At the same time, the significance of the study of diplomatic performance politics is that it will be helpful to obtain more accurate diplomatic and political judgment, to further deduce the influencing factors of performing behavior through hierarchical analysis, and to draw lessons from specific diplomatic decisions.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D0;D80

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