以色列建国前的巴勒斯坦共产主义运动

发布时间：2018-04-10 17:11

本文选题：巴勒斯坦共产党 + 阿拉伯化　；参考：《阿拉伯世界研究》2017年02期

【摘要】：肇始于19世纪末的巴勒斯坦共产主义运动将犹太复国主义理论与马克思主义思想相结合,主张实现犹太人与阿拉伯人的联合,建立社会主义社会。20世纪20年代中期后,在共产国际的干预下,巴勒斯坦共产党推行"阿拉伯化"政策,并将工作重心从犹太路线转向阿拉伯路线。在以色列建国前,巴勒斯坦共产党经历了艰难而曲折的发展历程,它虽未能成功实现阿拉伯—犹太工人阶级联盟、促成阿犹两个民族的联合统一和建立双民族国家的愿景,但它一直努力克服两大民族分裂并尝试建立一个犹太—阿拉伯人的共产主义组织,反对帝国主义和殖民主义,支持阿拉伯民族解放运动,提出犹太人和阿拉伯人都享有平等的民族权利和公民权利的政治主张,彰显了它在犹太复国主义运动中的先进性特征。
[Abstract]:The Palestinian communist movement, which began at the end of the 19th century, combined Zionist theory with Marxist thought, advocated the union of Jews and Arabs, and established a socialist society after the mid-1920s.Under the intervention of Comintern, the Palestinian Communist Party carried out the policy of "Arabization" and shifted its focus from the Jewish line to the Arab line.Before the founding of Israel, the Palestinian Communist Party experienced a difficult and tortuous course of development. Although it failed to successfully realize the Arab-Jewish working class alliance, it contributed to the unity of the two peoples and the vision of the establishment of a two-nation state.But it has been trying to overcome the divisions between the two peoples and to try to establish a Jewish-Arab communist organization that opposes imperialism and colonialism and supports the Arab National Liberation Movement.The political proposition that Jews and Arabs enjoy equal national and civil rights demonstrates its advanced characteristics in the Zionist movement.
【作者单位】：西北大学中东研究所;
【基金】：2015年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“中东部落社会通史研究”(15ZDB062)的阶段性成果安徽大学西亚北非研究中心课题资助
【分类号】：D815.4

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