中国“负责任大国”身份建构研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 06:19

本文选题：中国 + 负责任大国　；参考：《山西大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国构建“负责任大国”身份,是坚持和平发展道路,建设中国特色社会主义事业的必然要求,也是中国始终坚持和谐发展的必然结果。20世纪90年代中期以后,中国政府明确提出要做“负责任大国”,这一国家身份选择在中国自身发展的主观诉求和与国际社会的互动中逐步建构起来。本文首先从历史、现实及理论意义分析了中国选择做“负责任大国”的必要性,进而明确了中国做“负责任大国”的重要内涵,最后指出了中国建构“负责任大国”的理论和现实路径。中国选择做“负责任大国”的原因主要在于三个方面,首先,是在参照其它大国发展的历史经验基础上的正确选择。其次,是对“中国威胁论”等论调的有效回应。最后,也是全球化下,相互依存理论的必然要求。在全面论述了构建“负责任大国”的历史必然性基础上,进一步诠释了“负责任大国”的内涵,指出,责任是国际社会对一国发展的必然要求,但中国在当今国际社会中能够承担的责任是有原则的,中国“负责任大国”这一身份所要求的责任,主要是以效遏制战争,维护世界和平为主题,以加强国际合作,实现共同繁荣为主要形式,以推动不同文明共存共荣,构建和谐社会为最终目标。最后,中国建构“负责任大国”身份的路径是通过与国际社会的互动建构一种社会共有文化,形成对“负责任大国”身份的国际认同,并以政府间、非政府间的交往,以及各种形式的公共外交实践,不断展示负责任的国家形象,加强沟通,充分发挥中国特色社会主义价值的影响力,促进“负责任大国”身份内化。
[Abstract]:China's identity as a "responsible power" is an inevitable requirement for adhering to the road of peaceful development and the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is also an inevitable result of China's consistent and harmonious development since the mid-1990s.The Chinese government has clearly proposed to be a "responsible big country", which is gradually constructed in the subjective demands of China's own development and its interaction with the international community.This paper first analyzes the necessity of China's choosing to be a "responsible power" from the historical, realistic and theoretical significance, and then clarifies the important connotation of China as a "responsible power".Finally, it points out the theoretical and practical path of China's construction of "responsible power".The reason why China chooses to be a "responsible big country" mainly lies in three aspects. Firstly, it is a correct choice based on the historical experience of the development of other great powers.Secondly, it is the effective response to the theory of China threat and so on.Finally, it is the inevitable requirement of interdependence theory under globalization.On the basis of expounding the historical inevitability of constructing "responsible power", this paper further interprets the connotation of "responsible power", and points out that responsibility is an inevitable requirement for the development of a country by the international community.However, the responsibilities that China can shoulder in the international community today are principled. The responsibilities that China demands as a "responsible big country" are mainly aimed at containing war and safeguarding world peace as the main theme, in order to strengthen international cooperation.The main form of realizing common prosperity is to promote the common prosperity of different civilizations and build a harmonious society.Finally, the path for China to construct the identity of "responsible power" is to construct a social common culture through interaction with the international community, to form an international identity of "responsible power" and to communicate between governments and non-governments.And various forms of public diplomacy practice, constantly display responsible national image, strengthen communication, give full play to the influence of socialist value with Chinese characteristics, and promote the "responsible country" identity internalization.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D820

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