六方会谈机制研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 05:03

本文选题：朝核问题 + 六方会谈　；参考：《云南大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 朝核问题六方会谈历时5年,经历了极其艰难的历程。六方会谈是解决朝鲜核武器问题的多边主义“路径设计”。其目标是通过有关各方在共同确认半岛无核化的前提之下协调相关的政策,进而以多边谈判的方式促使朝鲜在“合法利益”得到满足的前提下放弃核武器,同时实现朝鲜半岛的和平与合作,结束朝鲜“孤立”和受“制裁”的状态,争取朝鲜重回国际社会。但是时至今日六方会谈陷入了僵局,它最初的设想:朝鲜半岛无核化、有关国家关系正常化以及构建东北亚地区安全机制等方面都没有取得具有里程碑的进展。六方会谈折射出了很多的问题。本文由梳理朝核问题以及六方会谈的由来、进程切入主题,分析了朝核问题的性质,六方会谈建立的原因,接着应用多边主义以及国家利益的理性选择理论分析了六方会谈中各方的利益诉求、六方会谈的适用性以及缺陷。进而由六方会谈引申到中国责任的问题上,提出中国应该对自己坚持什么样的定位,如何承担国际责任等问题,并给予解答。最后得出本文研究的三点结论:六方会谈还是一个不够成熟的多边合作机制;六方会谈应该发展成为维护东北亚地区安全的多边合作机制;要从中国的身份、地位角色出发来确定中国的国际责任。本文通过对六方会谈机制的研究在理论以及实践上有助于丰富如何构建东北亚地区安全合作机制以及加深对中国责任是什么以及中国责任的怎样运作的理解。
[Abstract]:The six-party talks on the North Korean nuclear issue, which lasted for five years, have undergone an extremely difficult process. The six-Party talks are a multilateral "path design" for resolving the North Korean nuclear weapons issue. Its objective is to coordinate the relevant policies through the parties concerned, in the context of joint recognition of the denuclearization of the peninsula, and thus to promote, through multilateral negotiations, the renunciation of nuclear weapons by the DPRK in the context of "legitimate interests" being met, At the same time, peace and cooperation on the Korean peninsula will be realized, and the state of "isolation" and "sanctions" of the DPRK will be put to an end, and the DPRK will return to the international community. But today the six-party talks have reached an impasse, with its initial vision of denuclearizing the Korean peninsula, normalizing relations and building security mechanisms in Northeast Asia without landmark progress. The six-Party talks are a reflection of many problems. This paper analyzes the nature of the DPRK nuclear issue and the reasons for the establishment of the Six-Party talks by combing the origin of the DPRK nuclear issue and the origin of the Six-Party talks, and the process cuts into the theme. Then, the author applies the theory of multilateralism and rational choice of national interests to analyze the interests of all parties in the Six-Party talks, the applicability and defects of the Six-Party talks. From the Six-Party talks to the question of China's responsibility, China should insist on what kind of positioning, how to assume international responsibility and other issues, and give answers. Finally, three conclusions of this paper are drawn: the Six-Party talks is still an immature multilateral cooperation mechanism; the Six-Party talks should be developed into a multilateral cooperative mechanism for safeguarding the security of Northeast Asia; and from China's identity, The role of status to determine China's international responsibilities. The research on the mechanism of Six-Party talks is helpful to enrich the understanding of how to construct the security cooperation mechanism in Northeast Asia and to understand the responsibility of China and how to operate the responsibility of China.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D815.2

【引证文献】