俄罗斯加入WTO背景下的中俄经贸关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-24 01:19

本文选题：俄罗斯 + 入世　；参考：《黑龙江大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：2012年8月22日，俄罗斯正式加入了世界贸易组织（WTO），结束了为期19年的“入世”漫漫征程，成为WTO第156个成员国。俄罗斯加入WTO后将根据其“入世”承诺，分阶段降低关税、扩大服务贸易、开放农产品市场、保护知识产权、建立符合WTO规则的贸易环境。这将对中俄经贸关系产生重大而深远的影响。当前，中俄双方经贸合作水平依然偏低，，这与两国期望建立的“全面战略协作伙伴关系”很不相称。由于受资源禀赋差异、经济结构冲突、文化和传统差异等因素的影响和制约，中俄两国经贸合作，不仅规模小、经贸结构不平衡，而且也缺乏规范化的经贸合作机制。俄罗斯正式加入WTO给中俄经贸合作带来了新的机遇和挑战。中国应借机积极利用WTO规则进一步规范中俄贸易体制，营造有利于双边经贸发展的政治、经济环境，进一步促进中俄服务贸易发展，以大项目建设带动中俄边境地区合作，提升中俄贸易合作水平，努力扩大中俄贸易规模，努力推进中俄经贸关系的全面发展。
[Abstract]:On Aug. 22, 2012, Russia formally joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), ending its 19-year long journey into the WTO and becoming the 156th member of the WTO. After joining the WTO, Russia will reduce tariffs, expand service trade, open agricultural products market, protect intellectual property rights and establish a trade environment in accordance with the rules of WTO. This will have a significant and profound impact on Sino-Russian economic and trade relations. At present, the level of economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia is still on the low side, which is not commensurate with the "comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership" that the two countries expect to establish. Due to the influence and restriction of resource endowment, economic structure conflict, cultural and traditional differences, the economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia is not only small in scale and unbalanced in economic structure, but also lack of standardized economic and trade cooperation mechanism. Russia's entry into WTO has brought new opportunities and challenges to Sino-Russian economic and trade cooperation. China should take the opportunity to actively use the WTO rules to further standardize the Sino-Russian trade system, create a political and economic environment conducive to the development of bilateral economic and trade, further promote the development of Sino-Russian service trade, and promote Sino-Russian cooperation in border areas with major projects. Raise the level of Sino-Russian trade cooperation, strive to expand the scale of trade between China and Russia, and strive to promote the all-round development of Sino-Russian economic and trade relations.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D813.4;D851.2;D822.3

【参考文献】