国际反恐合作对联合国集体安全机制的影响

发布时间：2018-04-26 16:44

本文选题：国际反恐合作 + 集体安全　；参考：《北京交通大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 在恐怖主义日益猖獗的今天,世界各国逐渐认识到反恐合作的重要性,国际反恐合作也逐步展开,以美国为主的军事大国开始试图建立全球反恐联盟以力求打击恐怖主义的嚣张蔓延,联合国集体安全机制的意义和作用日益凸显。本文通过分析恐怖主义的实质以及国际反恐合作的兴起来突出联合国集体安全机制在反对恐怖主义的斗争中的重要作用和不足。研究对比“9·11”前后由美国反恐战争、“维和行动”、以及区域反恐给联合国集体安全机制内容带来的影响,从中找到联合国集体安全机制面临的困难,吸取合作安全内容的优越性,并最终确立今后联合国集体安全机制改革的方向。主要有如何强化联合国有关集体安全机构的作用,确保其能在美国单边主义盛行的今天最大限度的实现它们本身的创设目的,以国际合作和国际反恐机制建设为主,应对恐怖主义对国际安全的新威胁,维护国际和平与安全。在联合国集体安全机制改革的过程中,中国结合自身对抗“藏独”、“疆独”等恐怖组织的经验,抓住机遇,发挥自己大国的作用,在国际反恐战争以及联合国集体安全机制的构建中发挥更大的作用。
[Abstract]:Today, when terrorism is increasingly rampant, countries in the world are gradually realizing the importance of counter-terrorism cooperation, and international cooperation against terrorism is also gradually unfolding. The major military powers in the United States have begun to try to establish a global coalition against terrorism in an effort to combat the spread of terrorism. The significance and role of the United Nations collective security mechanism are increasingly prominent. By analyzing the essence of terrorism and the rise of international anti-terrorism cooperation, this paper highlights the important role and deficiency of the United Nations collective security mechanism in the struggle against terrorism. Studying and comparing the impact of the United States' war on terror, "peacekeeping operations" and regional counter-terrorism on the content of the United Nations collective security mechanism before and after "9 / 11", and finding out the difficulties faced by the United Nations collective security mechanism, Finally, the direction of the reform of the United Nations collective security mechanism should be established by absorbing the superiority of the cooperative security content. Mainly how to strengthen the role of the relevant collective security organs of the United Nations so as to ensure that they can maximize their purpose of creation in a time when unilateralism is prevalent in the United States, with international cooperation and international counter-terrorism mechanisms being the main ones. To deal with new threats to international security posed by terrorism and to maintain international peace and security. In the process of reforming the collective security mechanism of the United Nations, China has combined its own experience in confronting terrorist organizations such as "Tibet independence" and "Xinjiang independence" to seize the opportunity and give play to the role of its own great power. In the international war on terrorism and the United Nations collective security mechanism to play a greater role.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D815

【引证文献】