地缘战略下的中缅关系新认识

发布时间：2018-05-05 09:04

本文选题：地缘战略 + 对缅关系　；参考：《青岛大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：缅甸是中国重要的邻邦。自从中缅建交以来,两国建立起了长期稳定、面向未来、睦邻友好、全面合作的双边关系。随着各国的竞争日益激烈,地缘战略因素在各国外交政策制定中起到越来越重要的作用。缅甸作为中南半岛上一个地理位置优越的国家,逐渐成为大国争夺之地。近年来美国重返亚太地区,高姿态与缅甸新政府接触,企图借助缅甸遏制中国是很好的印证。对于中国来说,缅甸同样具有重要的地缘战略价值。中国积极发展对缅关系,凭借其地理位置优势,中国南下实现印度洋战略成为可能,也为我国冲出美国在亚太地区构筑的战略包围圈寻找到一个突破口；有利于实现我国石油运输渠道多元化,保障能源供应安全,维护国家经济安全；积极发展与缅甸的关系,还有利于为我国营造良好的周边环境,对于我国实施西部大开发,促进西南边陲地区的发展有重要意义；缅甸大选后,中国继续保持与深化同缅甸睦邻友好合作关系,有利于改变中国在西方国家主导的国际社会的形象,提高我国的国际地位；同时中国和缅甸合作开发毒品替代种植物,有助于减少甚至彻底解决缅甸的毒品种植问题,为我国经济社会的发展提供良好的环境。研究、学习中国周边地缘环境的基本特点、缅甸的地缘战略价值,对我国做出恰当的战略决策,特别是地缘战略决策,营造良好的周边环境,构建社会主义和谐社会,有着重要的作用。
[Abstract]:Myanmar is an important neighbor of China. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Myanmar, the two countries have established long-term stable, future-oriented, good-neighborly and friendly bilateral relations with all-round cooperation. With the increasingly fierce competition, geostrategic factors play an increasingly important role in the formulation of foreign policy. Myanmar, as a superior country on the Indochina Peninsula, has gradually become a land of great power. In recent years, the United States has returned to the Asia-Pacific region and made high profile contacts with the new Myanmar government in an attempt to contain China with the help of Myanmar. For China, Myanmar also has important geo-strategic value. China has actively developed its relations with Myanmar. With its geographical advantage, it is possible for China to go south to realize the Indian Ocean strategy, and also to find a breakthrough for China to break out of the strategic encirclement established by the United States in the Asia-Pacific region. It is conducive to the diversification of petroleum transportation channels in China, the security of energy supply and the maintenance of national economic security; the positive development of relations with Myanmar is also conducive to creating a good surrounding environment for our country and the implementation of the large-scale development of the western region for our country. It is of great significance to promote the development of southwestern border areas: after the election in Myanmar, China continues to maintain and deepen good-neighborly, friendly and cooperative relations with Myanmar, which is conducive to changing the image of China in the international community dominated by western countries and enhancing China's international status; At the same time, the cooperation between China and Myanmar in the development of drug substitute plants will help to reduce or even solve the problem of drug cultivation in Myanmar, and provide a good environment for the economic and social development of our country. To study and study the basic characteristics of China's surrounding geo-environment and Myanmar's geo-strategic value, to make appropriate strategic decisions for our country, especially geo-strategic decisions, to create a good peripheral environment, and to build a harmonious socialist society. Play an important role.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.3

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