建设性并立:构建美韩同盟与中韩战略合作伙伴关系互动的新模式

发布时间：2018-05-08 09:24

本文选题：美韩同盟 + 中韩战略合作伙伴关系　；参考：《当代亚太》2017年06期

【摘要】：从1992年中韩建交至今,如何妥善和有效地处理美韩同盟与中韩伙伴关系之间的互动,一直是横亘在中美韩三国间最大的难题之一。尽管不少有识之士曾试图通过建构多边机制以容纳"同盟"与"伙伴",或是努力促成两者在区域安全、经济秩序分别主导的基础上并行不悖地发展;但这些方案最终或归入失败,或束之高阁。文章认为,文在寅时代,美韩同盟和中韩战略合作伙伴关系必须超越"安美经中"的界线,在对等基础上向对方主导的领域渗透,并通过深化中韩军事安全合作和加强美韩经济贸易联系,使美韩同盟与中韩关系达成互补性的"建设性并立"。中国应尝试通过建立中韩战略经济对话机制,推动中韩军事合作的实质性提升,吸引美国积极参与东北亚经济合作,防止中美韩之间矛盾的牵连扩散,并适度照顾到韩国的安全关切,来推动"建设性并立"模式的构建,使中美两大国能够以互补共赢而不是各自为政的方式,共同为朝鲜半岛乃至于东北亚区域秩序提供稳定的规范。
[Abstract]:Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea in 1992, how to properly and effectively deal with the interaction between the alliance of the United States and South Korea and the partnership between China and South Korea has been one of the biggest problems between China, the United States and South Korea. Although many people of insight have tried to build a multilateral mechanism to accommodate the "alliance" and "partners", or strive to promote the development of both on the basis of regional security and economic order. But these plans eventually fall into failure, or shelve. The article holds that the US-ROK alliance and the strategic partnership between China and South Korea must go beyond the boundaries of the "Amway Classics" and infiltrate into the field dominated by the other side on the basis of reciprocity. Through deepening the military security cooperation between China and South Korea and strengthening the economic and trade ties between the United States and South Korea, the United States and South Korea alliance and Sino-Korean relations can reach a complementary "constructive coexistence". China should try to promote the substantive upgrading of military cooperation between China and South Korea by establishing a mechanism of strategic economic dialogue between China and South Korea, attract the United States to actively participate in economic cooperation in Northeast Asia, and prevent the spread of contradictions between China, the United States and South Korea. And appropriately taking into account South Korea's security concerns, to promote the construction of a "constructive co-existence" model so that China and the United States can work together in a mutually beneficial way rather than in a separate way. Together to provide stable norms for the Korean Peninsula and even the regional order in Northeast Asia.
【作者单位】：上海政法学院国际事务与公共管理学院;
【基金】：上海市社科规划青年课题“文在寅时代美韩同盟与中韩战略合作伙伴关系‘建设性并立’的展望研究”(项目编号:2017EGJ001) 上海市“晨光计划”项目“朴槿惠时期韩国对华政策辩论与新型中韩关系建构研究”(项目编号:16CG67) 教育部2017~2018年度国别和区域研究课题“文在寅时期中韩战略关系重塑研究”的阶段性成果上海政法学院高原学科的资助
【分类号】：D822.331.26

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