两次大战对南海区域的影响
发布时间:2018-05-10 20:41
本文选题:战争 + 南海区域 ; 参考:《海南师范大学》2016年硕士论文
【摘要】:南海区域,是指南海海域及其周边国家和地区,包括中国和东南亚等11个国家,这些国家在地理位置上相互为邻,历史和文化极为接近。总的来说,这一区域地域广阔,环境优越,人口稠密,是亚洲和西方发达国家交流的活跃地带。南海区域先后经历了两次战争的洗礼,也遭到了世界经济危机的冲击,这些外部力量对南海区域内产生了重大而深远的影响,研究两次大战对南海区域的影响不能孤立地就事论事,而是要把南海区域置于当是的世界大环境中去观察,只有这样才能更深刻地理解南海区域内一举一动的根源。两次大战对南海区域影响的重要方面就是帝国主义对南海区域的影响,尤其是对南海区域的殖民统治。在一战到二战期间是帝国主义对南海区域殖民统治最为残酷的一段时间,同时也是民族独立运动不断发展的黄金时期,民族运动的高潮也为二战结束后各殖民国家走向独立奠定了基础。值得一提的是,二战中泰国政府虽然与日本达成同盟,但是民众的抗日运动却从未停止,这也为二战后泰国得到谅解,逃脱战败的惩罚创造了条件。进入新世纪,随着经济全球化的进一步加深,南海区域的发展也进入到一个崭新的时期,区域内部的联系日益紧密。同时,南海区域也必将在全球发挥更加重要的作用。
[Abstract]:South China Sea region refers to the South China Sea and its surrounding countries and regions, including China and Southeast Asia and other 11 countries, these countries are geographically adjacent to each other, history and culture are very close. In general, the region is a vast region, a favorable environment, densely populated, and an active zone for exchanges between Asia and the developed countries in the West. The South China Sea region has experienced the baptism of two wars one after another, and has also been hit by the world economic crisis. These external forces have had a significant and far-reaching impact on the South China Sea region. The study of the impact of the two wars on the South China Sea region should not be viewed in isolation, but should be observed in the world environment. Only in this way can the root of every move in the South China Sea region be better understood. The influence of imperialism on the South China Sea region, especially the colonial rule of the South China Sea region, was the most important aspect of the two wars' influence on the South China Sea region. The period from World War I to World War II was the cruellest period for imperialism to colonize the South China Sea, and it was also a golden time for the continuous development of the national independence movement. The climax of the national movement also laid the foundation for the colonial countries to move towards independence after World War II. It is worth mentioning that although the Thai government entered into an alliance with Japan during World War II, the anti-Japanese movement of the people never stopped, which created conditions for Thailand to get understanding and escape defeat after World War II. In the new century, with the further deepening of economic globalization, the development of the South China Sea region has entered a new period, the relationship within the region is becoming closer and closer. At the same time, the South China Sea region will also play a more important role in the world.
【学位授予单位】:海南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:E19;D815
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