欧盟网络安全战略解析

发布时间：2018-05-15 08:41

本文选题：欧盟 + 网络安全战略　；参考：《欧洲研究》2015年03期

【摘要】：欧盟网络安全战略始于20世纪90年代,历经三个阶段的发展演变,已成为欧盟安全治理格局中日益重要的内容。它以2013年出台的《欧盟网络安全战略》为标志,包含网络安全管控机构、战略文件与法律法规、信息技术保障、安全合作实践以及网络安全文化建设五大保障机制,构成了一个立体的战略框架体系。欧盟的战略是偏重于治理层面的网络安全战略,有别于军事层面的美国网络安全战略。虽然整体形制日趋完善,但鉴于日益严峻的全球网络安全形势和日趋复杂的网络政治生态,以及在统筹成员国网络安全管控资源、协调并整合内部政策与行动等方面障碍重重,欧盟网络安全战略的实施显得步履维艰。因此,若要实现其战略目标,在全球网络空间发挥规则引领和价值观导向的作用,并在全球网络管理过程中争取更大的话语权和影响力,欧盟依然面临诸多挑战。
[Abstract]:The network security strategy of the European Union began in the 1990s. After three stages of development and evolution, it has become an increasingly important content in the structure of EU security governance. It is marked by the European Union's Network Security Strategy, issued in 2013, and includes five major security mechanisms, including network security control agencies, strategic documents, laws and regulations, information technology guarantees, security cooperation practices and the construction of a network security culture. Constitute a three-dimensional strategic framework system. The strategy of the EU is to emphasize the cybersecurity strategy at the governance level, which is different from the US cyber security strategy in the military level. Although the overall structure is becoming more and more perfect, in view of the increasingly serious global cybersecurity situation and the increasingly complex cyberpolitical environment, as well as the obstacles in coordinating and integrating the internal policies and actions of member States in terms of managing and controlling resources for cybersecurity, The implementation of the EU network security strategy appears to be difficult. Therefore, the EU still faces many challenges if it is to achieve its strategic goal, to play a rule-leading and value-oriented role in global cyberspace, and to strive for greater voice and influence in the process of global network management.
【作者单位】：上海政法学院国际事务与公共管理学院;
【基金】：“上海政法学院创新性学科团队支持计划”资助
【分类号】：D815

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