中国周边安全形势与对策

发布时间：2018-05-15 21:13

本文选题：周边地区 + 周边安全　；参考：《中共山东省委党校》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：周边地区是紧邻中国的地理空间，是维护国家安全、捍卫国家主权独立和领土完整的主战场，也是我国发挥国际作用的主要场所。周边安全直接关系到我国的国家安全与稳定、经济政治的健康发展，以及国际作用的发挥。中国历届政府都十分重视发展与周边国家的睦邻友好关系，将周边外交作为外交政策的重点。改革开放以来，我国周边外交取得显著成效，周边安全形势得到根本性的改观。迄今为止，我国已经与周边所有国家建立或恢复了外交关系，与绝大多数陆上邻国签订了边界条约，妥善解决了历史遗留的边界问题，与美、俄、日、印等大国之间的关系也平稳发展，周边地区区域经济合作化、地区集团化势头不断上升，周边安全环境显著改善。但是，当前我国周边安全环境中仍存在许多不稳定和不确定因素，，周边安全形势出现一些消极变化。美国战略东移、中日两国之间的安全困境、朝鲜半岛扑朔迷离的局势、南海问题的复杂态势等都对我国的和平发展带来巨大的威胁。
[Abstract]:The surrounding area is the geographical space adjacent to China. It is the main battlefield of safeguarding national security, defending the independence and territorial integrity of state sovereignty, and is also the main place for our country to play an international role. The surrounding security is directly related to the national security and stability of our country, the healthy development of economy and politics, and the international role. We attach great importance to the development of good neighborly and friendly relations with the surrounding countries and the focus of foreign policy. Since the reform and opening up, China's peripheral diplomacy has achieved remarkable results and the surrounding security situation has been fundamentally improved. So far, China has established or restored diplomatic relations with all the neighboring countries, with the vast majority of land-based neighbors. The border treaty has been signed by the state, and the border problems left over by history have been properly solved. The relations with the great powers such as the United States, Russia, Japan and India have developed steadily, the regional economic cooperation in the surrounding areas, the rising trend of regional collectivization, and the remarkable improvement of the surrounding security environment. However, there are still a lot of instability and inaccuracy in the surrounding security environment of the former China. Some negative changes have been made in the surrounding security situation. The eastward shift of the United States strategy, the security dilemma between China and Japan, the complicated situation of the Korean Peninsula and the complex situation of the South China Sea issue have brought great threat to the peaceful development of our country.

【学位授予单位】：中共山东省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D820

【参考文献】