冷战后美国的新加坡战略分析（1990—2010）

发布时间：2018-05-20 03:02

本文选题：美国 + 新加坡　；参考：《外交学院》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以2001年美国入驻樟宜海军基地为切入点,通过概述冷战以后美国进入马六甲的现实必要性及两国的政治、经济、军事战略互动,分析美国入驻樟宜的战略考量和得以进驻的可行性,由此总结得出美国通过对新加坡的政策所获得的战略利益和经济收益。文章分序言、正文和结语三个部分。序言主要介绍了选题的意义和目的,文献综述、研究方法和论文结构。正文分为三章:第一章主要是分析美国在新加坡采取的战略行为举动的表现以及由此而分析总结得出的美对新加坡政策的新特点;第二章主要分析离岸平衡战略对于美国的战略引导,分析美国采取以上战略举动究竟能给美国带来多大的战略价值,由此深入分析美国采取以上战略举动的内在逻辑,美国进驻马六甲海峡的行动具有美国追寻东亚政策站点和深化亚太战略的双重意义。以上两章概括总结了美国入驻新加坡的战略必要性,而第三章笔者分析了美国得以应邀入驻樟宜海军基地的战略可行性。这具体包含新加坡所面临的生存脆弱性,新加坡长期奉行的外交传统以及新加坡具体说是李光耀怀有的一种美国“善霸”观。最终结语部分给予全文总结:美国通过与新加坡的政治经贸往来深化了其亚太战略,取得了战略主动,而对于美新两国而言,两国相得益彰,实现互利双赢,同时中国应该注意到两国战略互动对于中国自身的宏观战略影响,并及时制定应对举措。
[Abstract]:Based on the entry of the United States into Changi Naval Base in 2001, this paper summarizes the realistic necessity of the United States entering Malacca after the Cold War and the political, economic and military strategic interaction between the two countries. Based on the analysis of the strategic considerations and the feasibility of the United States' entry into Changi, the strategic and economic benefits obtained by the United States through its policy towards Singapore are summarized. The article is divided into three parts: preface, text and conclusion. The preface mainly introduces the significance and purpose of the topic, literature review, research methods and the structure of the paper. The text is divided into three chapters: the first chapter mainly analyzes the performance of the strategic behavior of the United States in Singapore and the new characteristics of the United States' policy towards Singapore; The second chapter mainly analyzes the strategic guidance of the offshore balance strategy to the United States, analyzes how much strategic value the United States can bring to the United States by taking the above strategic actions, and thus deeply analyzes the inherent logic of the United States taking these strategic actions. American action in the Straits of Malacca has the dual significance of pursuing the East Asia Policy site and deepening the Asia-Pacific Strategy. The above two chapters summarize the strategic necessity for the United States to enter Singapore, while the third chapter analyzes the strategic feasibility of the United States being invited to the Changi Naval Base. This includes the fragility of Singapore's survival, Singapore's long tradition of diplomacy, and Singapore's view of American "good hegemony" that Li Guangyao embraces. The final conclusion summarizes the full text: the United States has deepened its Asia-Pacific strategy through its political and economic and trade contacts with Singapore, and achieved strategic initiative. For the United States and Singapore, the two countries complement each other and achieve a win-win situation. At the same time, China should pay attention to the strategic interaction between the two countries on its own macro strategic impact, and formulate timely response measures.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D871.2;D833.9

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