中缅边境危机迁徙触发的难题与其制度性由来

发布时间：2018-05-20 22:06

本文选题：危机迁徙 + 难民　；参考：《经济社会体制比较》2017年04期

【摘要】：从20世纪80年代以来,缅甸的内部冲突仍然此起彼伏,克钦与果敢等地区持续爆发的政府军与地方民族武装冲突造成了大规模的危机迁徙。缅北冲突不但威胁着中国边境秩序和人员的生命安全,危机产生的迁徙也对中国边境产生了巨大负面影响。文章从中缅边境危机迁徙触发跨境治理难题、国家间边界的制度属性来剖析跨境危机迁徙,研究其是如何透过中国亟待完善的出入境制度与庇护制度,传导到中国,给云南中缅边境地区的治理带来困难,甚至给中缅关系、中国周边外交的实施,以及国家形象带来负面影响的。
[Abstract]:Since the 1980s, internal conflicts in Myanmar have continued to rise and fall, with the continued outbreak of government and local armed conflicts in areas such as Kachin and Kokang leading to large-scale crisis migrations. The conflict in northern Myanmar not only threatens the order of Chinese border and the safety of personnel, but also has a great negative impact on the border of China. This paper analyzes the cross-border crisis migration from the problems of cross-border governance triggered by the crisis migration between China and Myanmar, analyzes the institutional attributes of the inter-state border, and studies how it is transmitted to China through the immigration and asylum system, which is in urgent need of perfection in China. It has brought difficulties to the administration of the border areas between China and Myanmar in Yunnan, and even brought negative effects to the relations between China and Myanmar, the implementation of China's peripheral diplomacy, and the image of the country.
【作者单位】：中央编译局世界发展战略研究部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“国际难民制度研究”(项目编号:16CGJ032)
【分类号】：D823

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