国际金融危机背景下中国外交的特点

发布时间：2018-05-25 01:11

本文选题：金融危机 + 中国外交　；参考：《东北师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：2008年,肇始于美国进而席卷全球的金融危机,对世界经济乃至政治都产生了重大的影响,世界各国经济遭受巨大冲击,美国、欧洲、日本经济损失惨重,发达国家经济陷入整体衰退,新兴经济体力量相对加强。中国在这次金融危机中的作用日益增强,国际地位明显提升。面对错综复杂的世界局势,中国的外交战略也因金融危机的发生而做出了相应的调整,采取了积极的应对举措,呈现出了新的特点。本文首先从金融危机爆发后对世界和中国产生的影响入手,进行综合分析,探究并总结出中国在金融危机爆发后外交战略的特点,进而找寻中国和平崛起之路。正文主要由三部分构成:第一部分就是国际金融危机对世界和中国的影响,主要体现在对世界经济、世界政治的影响,对中国和平发展的挑战。第二部分分析了国际金融危机下中国外交的特点,主要归纳为全方位外交、经济外交以及中国在国际上更重视承担相应的国际责任。第三部分展望中国的外交走向,主要分析国际金融危机给中国外交带来的挑战、机遇及未来的走向。本文的主要观点是:国际金融危机的爆发对中国来说,既存在挑战,同时也是机遇,我们要利用好这个重要的战略机遇期,保持清醒的头脑,根据当前国际国内形势的变化,适时地调整中国的外交政策,提高中国在国际舞台上的地位,为中国的发展创造更好的外部环境。国际金融危机下中国外交的主要特点是:多边外交更加活跃、公共外交更加凸显、经济外交更加深入、更加重视承担相应的国际责任、以维护国家利益为核心更加突出。
[Abstract]:In 2008, the financial crisis, which began in the United States and swept the world, had a great impact on the world economy and even on politics. The economies of all countries in the world suffered a great impact, and the economies of the United States, Europe and Japan suffered heavy losses. Developed economies have plunged into an overall recession, while emerging economies have been relatively stronger. China's role in the financial crisis is increasing and its international position has risen markedly. In the face of the complicated world situation, China's diplomatic strategy has also made corresponding adjustments due to the occurrence of the financial crisis, and has taken active measures to deal with it, showing new characteristics. This paper begins with the impact on the world and China after the financial crisis broke out, makes a comprehensive analysis, explores and summarizes the characteristics of China's diplomatic strategy after the outbreak of the financial crisis, and then finds out the path of China's peaceful rise. The main body consists of three parts: the first part is the impact of the international financial crisis on the world and China, mainly reflected in the impact on the world economy, world politics, and the challenges to China's peaceful development. The second part analyzes the characteristics of China's diplomacy under the international financial crisis, which is mainly summarized as omni-directional diplomacy, economic diplomacy and China paying more attention to the corresponding international responsibility. The third part looks forward to the trend of China's diplomacy, mainly analyzes the challenges, opportunities and future trends of China's diplomacy brought by the international financial crisis. The main points of this paper are: for China, the outbreak of the international financial crisis is both a challenge and an opportunity. We should make good use of this important strategic opportunity period and keep a clear mind, according to the changes in the current international and domestic situation. Timely adjust China's foreign policy, improve China's position on the international stage, and create a better external environment for China's development. Under the international financial crisis, the main characteristics of China's diplomacy are: multilateral diplomacy is more active, public diplomacy is more prominent, economic diplomacy is more in-depth, pay more attention to the corresponding international responsibility, and the core is to safeguard the national interests.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D820;F831.59

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