北宋东亚多国体系下的外交博弈——以外交谈判为中心

发布时间：2018-06-04 15:48

本文选题：北宋东亚多国体系 + 外交博弈　；参考：《中国边疆史地研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：北宋东亚多国体系下大国制衡与争锋、小国图存与发展交织成错综复杂的国际关系。外交博弈和外交谈判十分激烈,且并非简单的双边关系,而与多国制衡关系相互联动。华夷观念是外交博弈的基本理念,但并非固化教条,而是具有弹性特征并因时变化。在华夷观念下代表着等级制国际关系的名分是外交博弈的首要目标,利益是外交博弈的核心诉求,其背后都是对国家安全的追求。外交博弈结果主要取决于综合实力,同时受到外交政策的深刻影响。外交使节的谈判技巧对外交博弈产生一定影响,但对大局影响有限。北宋外交博弈既有历史共性,也有多国体系下的特殊性。
[Abstract]:Under the system of East Asia in the Northern Song Dynasty, the checks and balances of the great powers and the competition between the big countries and the small countries intertwined with each other into intricate international relations. Diplomatic game and diplomatic negotiation are very fierce, and they are not simple bilateral relations, but are interlinked with multi-country checks and balances. The concept of Hua Yi is the basic concept of diplomatic game, but not the solidification of dogma, but the characteristic of elasticity and the change of time. It is the primary goal of diplomatic game to represent the hierarchy of international relations under the concept of Huayi, and the interest is the core demand of diplomatic game, behind which is the pursuit of national security. The result of diplomatic game mainly depends on comprehensive strength and is deeply influenced by foreign policy. The negotiation skills of diplomatic envoys have a certain influence on diplomatic game, but have limited influence on the overall situation. Diplomatic game in Northern Song Dynasty has both historical generality and particularity under multi-country system.
【作者单位】：云南大学历史与档案学院;
【分类号】：D829

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