论“政党外交”的起源和发展——基于词源概念的梳理考察

发布时间：2018-06-26 23:25

本文选题：政党外交 + 政府外交　；参考：《外交评论(外交学院学报)》2015年04期

【摘要】："政党外交",是指一国之合法政党与他国政党或政党国际组织,为促进或影响国家关系、维护本国利益而进行的国际交流、对话与合作。主体上的合法性、功能目的上的国家政府属性,可谓政党外交概念内涵的核心。"政党外交"作为一个规范性的术语,主要出现在20世纪七八十年代,但作为一种以政党为行为主体的外交形式,这种现象早已存在。政党外交主要起源于无产阶级政党国际联合和社会主义国家党际交往,二战后扩大到发达资本主义国家和许多发展中国家以及我国台湾地区的各类政党。中共政党外交最早可以追溯到抗战时期。"政党外交"这一概念的使用,体现和反映了20世纪70年代末以后中共对外工作的重大转型,可以用作概括描述党的对外工作的最主要用语。
[Abstract]:"political party diplomacy" refers to the international exchange, dialogue and cooperation between the legitimate political parties of one country and other political parties or political parties international organizations in order to promote or influence national relations and safeguard their own interests. The legitimacy of the subject and the attribute of the national government in the purpose of function can be described as the core of the connotation of the concept of party diplomacy. " Party diplomacy, as a normative term, mainly appeared in 1970s and 1980s, but as a kind of diplomatic form with political party as the main body, this phenomenon has existed for a long time. Party diplomacy mainly originated from the international association of proletarian parties and inter-party exchanges in socialist countries. After World War II it was extended to various political parties in developed capitalist countries and many developing countries as well as in Taiwan of China. The party diplomacy of the Communist Party of China can be traced back to the War of Resistance. " The use of the concept of "party diplomacy" reflects and reflects the major transformation of the Chinese Communist Party's foreign work since the late 1970s, and can be used as the main term for describing the party's foreign work.
【作者单位】：外交学院基础教学部;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学基金一般项目“新中国成立以来中国共产党发展对外党际关系历史经验研究”(项目编号:14BDJ030)的阶段性成果北京对外交流与外事管理研究基地成果,受北京市教育委员会专项资助
【分类号】：D815

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