地缘政治研究的当代复兴及其中国意义

发布时间：2018-06-30 17:55

本文选题：地缘政治 + 冷战后　；参考：《国际展望》2015年02期

【摘要】：在经历了第二次世界大战后的低潮后,地缘政治研究在冷战后实现了世界性复兴。除美国、德国、法国、意大利等传统学术中心外,当前地缘政治研究的重心向非西方国家尤其是新兴国家转移的步伐明显加快。冷战后,地缘政治研究出现经典思路与后现代主义并立的局面,前者对特定国家的对外战略实施及当前国际政治格局的演进影响颇大,后者则在本体论、方法论、研究领域等学理思辨方面进展较多。中国地缘政治理论体系的建构既要汲取古代传统思想的优秀成果,也要吸收西方地缘政治理论精华,关键是要以解决中国问题、服务中国国家利益为目标,将营造周边和平发展环境作为要务,努力实现理论创新,丰富和拓展研究领域。
[Abstract]:After the low tide after the second World War, geopolitical research achieved a worldwide renaissance after the Cold War. In addition to traditional academic centers such as the United States, Germany, France and Italy, the current focus of geopolitical research has been significantly accelerated to non-Western countries, especially emerging countries. After the Cold War, classic thinking and postmodernism appeared in the geopolitical research. The former had a great influence on the implementation of foreign strategy and the evolution of the current international political pattern, while the latter was ontological and methodological. Much progress has been made in the field of research and theoretical speculation. The construction of the Chinese geopolitical theory system should not only absorb the outstanding achievements of the ancient traditional thought, but also absorb the essence of the western geopolitical theory. The key is to solve the Chinese problem and serve the national interests of China. It is important to create a peaceful development environment in the surrounding areas, to realize theoretical innovation and to enrich and expand the research field.
【作者单位】：南京国际关系学院战略与安全研究所;
【基金】：2012年国家社会科学基金项目“冷战后世界各国地缘政治思想的发展、特色及其国际政治意义研究”(批准号12CGJ022)阶段性成果
【分类号】：D815

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