中印关系中的战略互信研究

发布时间：2018-07-03 12:18

本文选题：战略互信 + 中印关系　；参考：《上海国际问题研究院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：战略互信是两个国家之间进行利益计算后所形成的一种心理状态，战略互信可分为高度、中度和低度的互信。当前，中印两国处在低度战略互信之中，其中印度对中国的不信任程度要大于中国对印度的不信任程度，，这是因为中印两国都有致力于成为大国的战略目标：印度担心在实现自己战略目标的过程中同中国发生竞争关系，由于在实力上与中国存在巨大差距，其担心在竞争中无法与中国抗衡；同样是因为实力差距，中国并不惧怕同印度竞争，但是担忧印度在竞争不力的情况下，在中国实现自己的战略目标的道路上设置障碍，而事实上印度的一些行为已经引起中国不满。中印两国间低度的战略互信阻碍了两国在很多领域进行合作。短期内，中印既不可能结成同盟，也无法解决双方在战略层面上所遇到的障碍，因此难以增进两国之间的战略互信。但是，从长远来看，中印两国可以从构建“新兴大国”这一集体认同出发，提升两国的战略互信。
[Abstract]:Strategic mutual trust is a psychological state formed by the calculation of interests between two countries. Strategic mutual trust can be divided into high, moderate and low mutual trust. At present, China and India are in a low level of strategic mutual trust. Among them, India's distrust of China is greater than that of China's. This is because both China and India have a strategic goal of becoming a great power: India is worried about competing with China in the process of achieving its strategic goals, because of the huge gap in strength with China. It fears that it will not be able to compete with China in competition; that China is not afraid to compete with India because of the gap in power, but that India, in the face of weak competition, is putting up obstacles on the way to China's achievement of its strategic goals. In fact, some of India's actions have caused resentment in China. The low level of strategic trust between China and India hampers cooperation in many areas. In the short term, China and India will not be able to form an alliance or resolve the strategic obstacles they face, making it difficult to enhance strategic mutual trust between the two countries. But in the long run, China and India can build a collective identity of "emerging powers" to boost strategic mutual trust between the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：上海国际问题研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.3

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