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论中国与南非建交以来经济关系之发展

发布时间:2018-08-17 20:06
【摘要】:中国与南非于1998年建交,建交后的双边经济关系进展迅速,日益受到学术界重视。中南经济关系之所以快速发展,其动力主要有以下几点。首先,中南两国有着良好的政治基础,而政治和经济互为促进,加之两国经济互补,这些构成了促进两国经济关系发展的客观因素。从中南两国各自的国家利益角度分析,中国作为新兴大国,对南非的资源、市场以及南非市场辐射力下的非洲市场都有利益需求,而南非作为非洲国家的佼佼者,在技术上和政治上也对中国有需求,以期进一步减少对西方国家的依赖。两国建交13年来,双方经济关系的快速发展使两国的经济利益、政治利益等国家利益获益匪浅。从中南建交至今,两国经济呈现出互利共赢局面,树立了“南南合作”的典范。由于南非在非洲的巨大影响力与话语权,两国经济关系的发展也有助于驳斥关于中国“新殖民主义”的论调。与此同时,中南双边经济关系的发展中也存在一些不利因素,如两国贸易的不平衡现象,中国企业对南非的熟悉度低,以及中南发展经济关系时存在西方国家在南非的竞争等。
[Abstract]:Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Africa in 1998, the bilateral economic relations have made rapid progress. The reason for the rapid development of economic relations between South and Central, its main motive force is the following. First of all, China and South Africa have a good political foundation, and politics and economy promote each other, together with the two economies complementary, these constitute the objective factors to promote the development of economic relations between the two countries. From the point of view of the respective national interests of China and South Africa, China, as an emerging power, has an interest demand for South Africa's resources, markets and the African market under the radiation of the South African market, while South Africa is the leader of the African countries. There is also technical and political demand for China to further reduce its dependence on the West. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries 13 years ago, the rapid development of economic relations between the two countries has greatly benefited the economic and political interests of the two countries. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Africa, the two economies have presented a win-win situation and set a model of South-South cooperation. Given South Africa's great influence and voice in Africa, the development of economic relations between the two countries has also helped to refute claims that China is "neocolonialism." At the same time, there are some unfavorable factors in the development of bilateral economic relations between China and South Africa, such as the imbalance of trade between the two countries, the low familiarity of Chinese enterprises with South Africa, and the competition of western countries in South Africa in the development of economic relations between China and South Africa.
【学位授予单位】:外交学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D822.3;F125.5

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 谢美妍;中南双边贸易与投资发展中的问题与对策[D];东北财经大学;2012年



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