中日关系“蜜月期”（1978-1989）文化交流研究

发布时间：2018-08-17 19:45

【摘要】：一个民族、一个国家都是以文化为基础的,文化在国家的发展中起着举足轻重的作用,国家的政治经济的发展都离不开文化的推动。同样,文化交流是人类社会发展和文明进步的重要推动力量,在国与国的关系中,文化交流对国家间的政治互信以及经贸往来都有积极意义。中日两国是一衣带水的邻邦,两国人民有着悠久的政治、经济、文化交往史,尤其在文化上,两国都认同东方文化体系,两千多年来的文化交流涉及了从教育、科技、宗教到茶道、花道乃至服饰、饮食、建筑这些日常衣食住行等各方面,两国人民在交流中取长补短,相互影响,在两国文化交流史上书写了辉煌的篇章,共同推动了东方文化的传播和发展。到了近代,受战争和战后特殊国际关系的影响,两国的文化交流受到了很大的干扰,但是中日两国间的文化交流一直没有中断过,反而作为特殊时期架通两国关系的一个重要桥梁。二十世纪七八十年代里,“蜜月期”的中日关系中,两国文化交流更是达到了一个新的高潮,几乎涵盖所有文化领域,且涉及内容之广泛和形式之丰富,都是前所未有的。本文通过对中日关系“蜜月期”的文化交流研究,探寻了解文化交流在两国关系发展中的重要作用,为两国关系发展提供历史经验和发展方向；从“个别”到“普遍”,可以将中日两国文化交流的个别经验推广到一般性的国家关系中去,让文化交流充分发挥其“软实力”的作用。对此,本文将从以下四个方面对中日关系“蜜月期”文化交流进行研究。第一部分,阐述中日关系“蜜月期”的由来,从国际背景、历史渊源以及两国文化交流的民间支撑三个方面阐明“蜜月期”形成的渊源。第二部分着重介绍“蜜月期”中日文化交流的主要内容,从文化、教育、科技以及人员往来等各个方面进行陈述。第三部分概括出“蜜月期”中日文化交流的特点,以及对中日两国关系发展做出的贡献。第四部分,总结“蜜月期”中日文化交流的经验,对当今中日关系乃至国际关系发展得出启示,提出建议。
[Abstract]:A nation, a country is based on culture, culture plays a pivotal role in the development of the country, the political and economic development of the country can not be separated from the promotion of culture. Similarly, cultural exchange is an important driving force for the development of human society and the progress of civilization. In the relations between countries, cultural exchanges are of positive significance to the political mutual trust and economic and trade exchanges between countries. China and Japan are neighboring countries with a narrow strip of water. The people of the two countries have a long history of political, economic, and cultural exchanges. In particular, in terms of culture, both countries recognize the oriental cultural system. Cultural exchanges over the past two thousand years have involved education, science and technology. From religion to tea ceremony, flower ceremony and even clothing, food, architecture and other aspects of daily life, the peoples of the two countries learned from each other's weaknesses and influenced each other in their exchanges, and wrote a brilliant chapter in the history of cultural exchange between the two countries. Jointly promoted the dissemination and development of oriental culture. In modern times, influenced by the war and the special international relations after the war, the cultural exchanges between the two countries were greatly disturbed, but the cultural exchanges between China and Japan have not been interrupted. Instead, it serves as an important bridge between the two countries in a special period. In the "honeymoon period" Sino-Japanese relations in the 1970s and 1980s, the cultural exchanges between the two countries have reached a new climax, covering almost all cultural fields, and involving a wide range of contents and rich forms, which are unprecedented. Through the study of cultural exchange in the honeymoon period of Sino-Japanese relations, this paper explores the important role of cultural exchange in the development of bilateral relations, and provides historical experience and development direction for the development of Sino-Japanese relations, from "individual" to "universal". The individual experience of cultural exchange between China and Japan can be extended to the general national relations, so that cultural exchange can give full play to its "soft power" role. In view of this, this paper will study the cultural exchange in the honeymoon period of Sino-Japanese relations in the following four aspects. In the first part, the origin of "honeymoon period" of Sino-Japanese relations is expounded, and the origin of "honeymoon period" is expounded from three aspects: international background, historical origin and folk support of cultural exchange between the two countries. The second part mainly introduces the main contents of the cultural exchange between China and Japan during the honeymoon period, including culture, education, science and technology, personnel exchanges and so on. The third part summarizes the characteristics of Sino-Japanese cultural exchanges during the honeymoon period and their contribution to the development of Sino-Japanese relations. The fourth part summarizes the experience of Sino-Japanese cultural exchange during the honeymoon period, and puts forward some suggestions for the development of Sino-Japanese relations and even international relations.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D822.3

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