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中国特色社会主义文明交往理论研究

发布时间:2018-08-18 19:04
【摘要】:随着全球化进程的不断加深,人类不同文明之间逐渐建立起马克思所描述的“普遍交往”关系。这种关系的建立,标志着人类文明进程走到了一个重要的十字路口,能否积极、正确地面对和处理这一时代命题,与人类文明的命运紧密相关。当代中华文明的文明交往实践活动需要一个科学的理论的指引,这个理论正是作为中国特色社会主义理论体系一部分的中国特色社会主义文明交往理论。故有必要对其进行较为全面的研究,使其面目更加清晰,深化对它的理解。本论文共分七章,较为系统地阐明了中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的理论基础、来源流变、主要内容以及重要意义,以求使之为中国特色社会主义文明交往实践提供更为有效的指引及参考。第一章为绪论。指出全球化进程的持续发展和中国改革开放的不断深化是中国特色社会主义文明交往理论研究展开的时代背景,中国特色社会主义文明交往理论一方面能够为当代中华文明交往实践提供指导,另一方面亦使中国特色社会主义理论体系得到丰富和完善。本章还说明了本论文的主要研究方法以及主要创新之处和可能的不足之处。第二章为相关重要概念的辨析。文明是一个内涵丰富的复合概念,于不同的语境之中时常具有不同的具体指向,为了讨论中国特色社会主义文明交往理论,本章分别厘清了“文明”、“交往”、“文明交往”、“中国特色社会主义文明交往”的相应内涵。第三章就中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的理论基础进行了探析,并尝试挖掘了相关的可借鉴资源。在理论基础探析方面,本章集中梳理了散见于广泛著作中的马克思恩格斯的文明交往思想,这亦是本论文的重要创新点之一。马克思和恩格斯认为文明交往与人类历史进程紧密联系,通过对经济、政治、文化等各方面文明交往实践的分析,他们亦发现了文明交往的一些重要规律。在可借鉴资源方面,包括中华文明丰富的传统文化当中关于文明交往的有益资源、中华文明漫长的文明交往史所带来的启迪以及西方关于文明交往的一些思想。第四章探索了中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的生成演化历程。中华人民共和国成立以后经历了从相对封闭到全面改革开放的渐进过程,在这一过程中,其全球交往的视野从独立的主权国家上升到文明领域;中华文明的文明意识经历了自觉——自信——自强的深化过程;中华文明在文明交往中的定位逐渐从边缘转移至中心。从此三方面的变化来探索中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的生成演化,更胜于直接的时间线式罗列,同时也梳理了散见于党的文献和历任领导人讲话中的关于文明交往问题的论述,成为本论文的创新点之一。第五章阐述了中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的主要内容。包括中国特色社会主义文明交往理论为当代中华文明的文明交往实践设立的目标体系,规范的指导原则,划分的内容层次,确立的支撑动力等。系统且较全面地展现中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的内容,为本论文的创新点之一。第六章尝试从当代中国特色社会主义文明交往实践当中寻求理论回馈。当代中华文明的文明交往实践在中国特色社会主义文明交往理论指引下,是多形式、多方面的,取得了显著成效,但也遭遇了一定困境。诸如经济与文化影响力增长的失衡、价值观冲突凸显、传统与现代关系紧张等,表明当代中华文明的文明交往理论还应不断完善,诸如更注重实现物质与精神、广泛性与有效性、全球化与本土化、传承与创新的四个辩证统一,从而不断完善自身。第七章意在探索中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的价值意蕴。中国特色社会主义文明交往理论具有一系列的积极价值意义,它进一步丰富了马克思主义的文明交往理论,作为中国特色社会主义理论体系的一部分使之更加完善,强有力地驳斥了或超越了西方主流文明交往理论。同时以中国特色社会主义文明交往理论也一定程度上也能够预测人类文明交往发展的历史走向,这也是本论文的创新之处。本论文的论证表明,以马克思主义文明交往思想为基础,融合借鉴了古今中外广泛有益资源的中国特色社会主义文明交往理论是中国特色社会主义理论体系的重要组成部分,其内容指导着当代中华文明的文明交往实践活动,并对世界范围内人类文明的普遍交往的发展以及解决人类文明普遍交往中所呈现出的纷繁复杂的问题和困境具有积极的参考价值。可以预见在中国特色社会主义文明交往理论的引领之下的当代文明交往实践,将是中华文明伟大复兴的关键。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of globalization, the relationship of "universal intercourse" described by Marx has been gradually established among different human civilizations. The establishment of this relationship indicates that the process of human civilization has come to an important crossroads. Whether we can face and deal with the proposition of this era positively and correctly is closely related to the fate of human civilization. Guan. The practice of civilized communication of contemporary Chinese civilization needs a scientific theoretical guidance. This theory is exactly the theory of civilized communication of socialism with Chinese characteristics as part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The thesis is divided into seven chapters. It systematically expounds the theoretical basis, origin, main contents and significance of the theory of communication of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics in order to provide more effective guidance and reference for the practice of communication of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics. The deepening of China's reform and opening-up is the background of the development of the theory of socialist civilization exchanges with Chinese characteristics. On the one hand, the theory of socialist civilization exchanges with Chinese characteristics can provide guidance for the practice of contemporary Chinese civilization exchanges, on the other hand, enrich and perfect the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Chapter 2 is the analysis of some important concepts. Civilization is a complex concept with rich connotations. It often has different specific directions in different contexts. In order to discuss the communicative theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics, this chapter clarifies them separately. Chapter 3 explores the theoretical basis of the theory of communication of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics and tries to excavate the relevant resources for reference. Marx and Engels think that the communication of civilizations is closely related to the course of human history. Through the analysis of the practice of the communication of civilizations in economy, politics and culture, they also find some important laws of the communication of civilizations. The fourth chapter explores the formation and evolution of the theory of intercourse of civilizations with Chinese characteristics. Since its founding, it has undergone a gradual process from relatively closed to comprehensive reform and opening up. In this process, the vision of its global communication has risen from an independent sovereign state to the field of civilization; the consciousness of Chinese civilization has undergone a deepening process of self-consciousness, self-confidence and self-improvement; and the orientation of Chinese civilization in cultural exchanges has gradually shifted from the edge. From these three changes to explore the formation and evolution of the theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics is better than the direct time-line listing, but also combed scattered in the party's literature and the speeches of successive leaders on the issue of civilized exchanges, become one of the innovative points of this paper. The main contents of the communicative theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics include the target system, the normative guiding principles, the contents and levels of the communicative theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics for the communicative practice of contemporary Chinese civilization, and the supporting motive force established. Chapter 6 tries to seek theoretical feedback from the practice of communicating with socialist civilization with contemporary Chinese characteristics. Under the guidance of the theory of communicating with socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics, the practice of communicating with contemporary Chinese civilization is multi-form, multi-faceted and has achieved remarkable results, but it has also encountered some problems. Some dilemmas, such as the unbalanced growth of economic and cultural influence, the prominent conflict of values, the tension between tradition and modernity, show that the theory of civilized communication of contemporary Chinese civilization should be constantly improved, such as paying more attention to the realization of material and spiritual, universality and effectiveness, globalization and localization, inheritance and innovation of the four dialectical unity. The seventh chapter is intended to explore the value implication of the communicative theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics. The communicative theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics has a series of positive value significance, which further enriches the Marxist theory of communicative theory of civilization and makes it a part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is also the innovation of this paper that the communicative theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics can predict the historical trend of the development of human civilization to a certain extent. The theory of socialist civilization communication with Chinese characteristics is an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Its content guides the practice of civilized communication of contemporary Chinese civilization, and develops the universal communication of human civilization in the world and solves the problem of human beings. The complicated problems and dilemmas in the intercourse of civilizations are of positive reference value. It can be predicted that the intercourse practice of contemporary civilizations under the guidance of the intercourse theory of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics will be the key to the great rejuvenation of Chinese civilization.
【学位授予单位】:电子科技大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D820

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