冷战后日本对非洲的政策研究
发布时间：2018-08-20 11:39
【摘要】： 冷战时期日本的外交政策以“日美同盟”和“经济利益”为两大支柱,其对非洲的政策也以此为出发点,即以经济援助为主要手段服务于美国全球战略的同时发展对非洲的经贸关系。冷战后世界局势发生变化,日本的外交政策也发生了相应变化,由冷战时期单纯的追求做经济大国,到冷战后开展“大国外交”,努力实现成为政治大国的目标。在此背景下,其对非洲的外交政策也发生了较大的转变,除自身持续增加对非洲援助外,还通过包括“非洲发展东京国际会议”在内的多种途径,倡导其他国家和国际机构帮助非洲实现各领域的全面发展。 日本不断强化与非洲的联系有其内在的政治、经济等各方面动因。除攫取非洲丰富的石油等自然资源和开拓非洲潜在市场外,借助拥有众多成员国的非洲的力量,实现加入联合国常任理事国的目标,是现阶段日本加强对非外交政策的最主要动因。本文通过对这些动因的分析,尝试对日非关系未来的发展趋势及其所面临的局限性做出评估,进而总结出日非关系对中非关系的影响,以期为更好地发展中非关系提供一些借鉴和参考。
[Abstract]:During the Cold War period, Japan's foreign policy was based on the "Japan-US alliance" and "economic interests" as its two pillars, and its policy towards Africa also took this as its starting point. That is, economic aid as the main means to serve the global strategy of the United States while developing economic and trade relations with Africa. After the Cold War, the world situation has changed and Japan's foreign policy has changed accordingly. From the pursuit of economic power in the Cold War period, to the development of "great power diplomacy" after the cold war, Japan's foreign policy has made great efforts to realize the goal of becoming a political power. In this context, its foreign policy towards Africa has also undergone a major change. In addition to increasing its own aid to Africa, it has also adopted a variety of channels, including the Tokyo International Conference on African Development, Advocating other countries and international institutions to help Africa achieve comprehensive development in all fields. Japan's constant strengthening of ties with Africa has its own political, economic and other motivations. In addition to seizing Africa's rich oil and other natural resources and tapping into Africa's potential markets, and drawing on the strength of Africa, which has a large number of member States, to achieve its goal of becoming a permanent member of the United Nations, It is the main reason for Japan to strengthen its non-foreign policy at the present stage. Based on the analysis of these reasons, this paper tries to evaluate the future development trend of Japan-Africa relationship and its limitations, and then summarizes the influence of Japan-African relationship on Sino-African relations. With a view to better development of Sino-African relations to provide some reference and reference.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D831.3
本文编号：2193468
[Abstract]:During the Cold War period, Japan's foreign policy was based on the "Japan-US alliance" and "economic interests" as its two pillars, and its policy towards Africa also took this as its starting point. That is, economic aid as the main means to serve the global strategy of the United States while developing economic and trade relations with Africa. After the Cold War, the world situation has changed and Japan's foreign policy has changed accordingly. From the pursuit of economic power in the Cold War period, to the development of "great power diplomacy" after the cold war, Japan's foreign policy has made great efforts to realize the goal of becoming a political power. In this context, its foreign policy towards Africa has also undergone a major change. In addition to increasing its own aid to Africa, it has also adopted a variety of channels, including the Tokyo International Conference on African Development, Advocating other countries and international institutions to help Africa achieve comprehensive development in all fields. Japan's constant strengthening of ties with Africa has its own political, economic and other motivations. In addition to seizing Africa's rich oil and other natural resources and tapping into Africa's potential markets, and drawing on the strength of Africa, which has a large number of member States, to achieve its goal of becoming a permanent member of the United Nations, It is the main reason for Japan to strengthen its non-foreign policy at the present stage. Based on the analysis of these reasons, this paper tries to evaluate the future development trend of Japan-Africa relationship and its limitations, and then summarizes the influence of Japan-African relationship on Sino-African relations. With a view to better development of Sino-African relations to provide some reference and reference.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D831.3
【引证文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 李敏;身份干扰与行为偏失[D];外交学院;2012年
，本文编号：2193468
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