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美国“亚太再平衡”战略背景下的美澳安全联盟研究

发布时间:2018-09-05 08:28
【摘要】:澳大利亚是美国的传统盟友。冷战时期,为应对苏联的共产主义威胁,美国和澳大利亚建立安全联盟关系。9·11恐怖袭击事件发生后,具有六十多年历史的美澳安全联盟得以维持和发展。本文在对9·11事件特别是美国亚太“再平衡”战略背景下的美澳安全联盟事实的系统梳理的基础上,对美澳安全联盟的深化进行理论分析,并对美澳安全联盟深化的原因及未来提出来自己的见解。作者认为,斯蒂芬·沃尔特的“制衡威胁”联盟理论为美澳安全联盟的深化提供了一个有益的视角,中国崛起、恐怖主义、东南亚问题以及全球公域是推动美澳安全联盟的主要因素。正是由于这些威胁(客观或主观)的存在,虽然现阶段两国安全联盟存在部分掣肘因素,但未来两国的安全合作关系仍将处于快速发展状态。美澳安全联盟的深化将对美澳两国、亚太地区以及中国产生重要影响。对美澳安全联盟的研究有助于我们对亚太地区战略安全环境的全面把握,认清两国安全联盟关系深化背后的中国因素,针对新时期中国所面临的周边安全挑战制定切实可行的国家战略。
[Abstract]:Australia is a traditional ally of the United States. During the Cold War, in response to the communist threat from the Soviet Union, the security alliance between the United States and Australia was established after the terrorist attacks of 9.11, and the US-Australia security alliance with a history of more than 60 years was maintained and developed. Based on the systematic analysis of the facts of the US-Australia security alliance under the background of the September 11 incident, especially the "rebalancing" strategy of the United States in the Asia-Pacific region, this paper makes a theoretical analysis of the deepening of the US-Australia security alliance. And to the American and Australian security alliance deepens the reason and the future puts forward own opinion. The author believes that Stephen Walter's theory of "counterbalancing threat" alliance provides a useful perspective for the deepening of the US-Australia security alliance, the rise of China, terrorism, Southeast Asia and the global Commons are key drivers of the US-Australia security alliance. It is precisely because of these threats (objective or subjective) that although there are some constraints in the security alliance between the two countries at the present stage, the security cooperation between the two countries will still be in a state of rapid development in the future. The deepening of the US-Australia security alliance will have an important impact on the two countries, the Asia-Pacific region and China. The study of the US-Australia security alliance is conducive to our overall understanding of the strategic security environment in the Asia-Pacific region and to a clear understanding of the Chinese factors behind the deepening of the security alliance between the two countries. In view of the security challenges facing China in the new era, we should formulate a practical national strategy.
【学位授予单位】:上海社会科学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D871.2

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1 张旭成;美国“亚太再平衡”战略背景下的美澳安全联盟研究[D];上海社会科学院;2015年

2 肖波;基于IPSec协议的安全联盟设计及其应用[D];重庆大学;2013年



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