传统的再发明:“新丝绸之路经济带”观念与实践——社会学新制度主义在地区国际合作研究中的探索

发布时间：2018-09-07 17:14

【摘要】："新丝绸之路经济带"是在特定的地区发展环境中被提出的。作为一项新的地区发展计划,"新丝绸之路经济带"的观念需要被广大欧亚大陆国家认可、具备合法性之后,才能起到路线图的作用。中国政府通过发掘"古丝绸之路"的历史遗产,进行传统的再发明,试图建构地区共同体,进而重构地区国家间的社会关系。观念的制度化需要特定的场域,在中亚存在多元地区主义的竞争,基于历史合法性的"新丝绸之路经济带"观念还需要加以充实。尽管其界定了地区成员国的利益范畴,但并不足以成为集体行动的全部动力,观念的发明者还需提供更多的利益诱导来获取合作者的支持。这一过程展现了国家"文本"背后的意图,即如何建构一项合作观念、表达观念潜在的利益和寻求观念的制度化,从而为理解观念、利益与制度之间的关系提供一个新的可能维度。
[Abstract]:The New Silk Road Economic Belt was proposed in a specific regional development environment. As a new regional development plan, the concept of "New Silk Road Economic Belt" needs to be recognized by the Eurasian countries before it can play the role of road map. By excavating the historical heritage of the ancient Silk Road and reinventing the tradition, the Chinese government tries to construct the regional community and reconstruct the social relations between the countries in the region. The institutionalization of ideas requires a specific field, and the competition of pluralistic regionalism exists in Central Asia, and the concept of "New Silk Road Economic Belt" based on historical legitimacy also needs to be enriched. Although it defines the interests of regional member states, it is not enough to be the full force of collective action, and the inventor of the idea needs to provide more interest inducement to gain the support of the partners. This process shows the intention behind the "text" of the country, that is, how to construct a concept of cooperation, express the potential benefits of the idea and seek the institutionalization of the idea, thus to understand the concept. The relationship between interest and institution provides a new possible dimension.
【作者单位】：上海大学社会学院与上海合作组织公共外交研究院;
【基金】：上海大学“十二五”内涵建设项目“都市社会发展与智慧城市建设”资助的“高铁:欧亚大陆经济整合与中国21世纪大战略”课题的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D815

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