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科技革命对多边主义的多维建构效应探析

发布时间:2018-09-13 06:14
【摘要】: 多边主义是二战结束以来国际关系发展最重要时代性特征之一,而科技革命所引发的全球生产力变革从源头上来说构成国际体系演进的根本动力,本文的写作初衷就是试图阐明国际关系发展动力的源泉与其时代特征之间的多维逻辑关联。为此,论文在对科技革命的国际政治效能,以及多边主义的内在逻辑机理与方法论路径进行细密解析与对接的基础上,在体系格局下的单元行为偏好、同特定社会经济运行模式相对应的政府角色职能,以及“财富——权力”关系位移所引发的,以全球市场为依托的资本结构性权力兴起等三重逻辑桥梁所搭建起的理论空间中,运用理性选择、社会合法性建构、历史路径依赖与节点变异等分析工具,从不同的角度与层面对科技革命同多边主义间的多维关联展开探讨。文章论证了科技革命在重构国家间博弈形态、塑造政府观念认知及行为取向、转换国际政治权力内涵与运行方式的过程中,对于当代多边机制的影响机理与作用力度;阐明了多边机制在科技革命所引发的多重社会政治效应推动下于短期内的变化特征及长远发展趋势。论文在结尾指出,虽然从为科技革命的深化发展所带动的全球社会力量崛起这一现实判断,“新多边主义”概念的提出具备一定的现实合理性,并预示着未来发展的某种趋势,但当前“数字鸿沟”所造成的全球社会力量的失衡、分裂、变异决定了“新多边主义”由学理向现实演进过程上的艰辛与曲折。
[Abstract]:Multilateralism is one of the most important characteristics of the development of international relations since the end of World War II, and the revolution of global productivity caused by the revolution of science and technology constitutes the fundamental motive force for the evolution of the international system. The original intention of this paper is to clarify the multidimensional logical relationship between the source of the power of the development of international relations and its characteristics of the times. Therefore, on the basis of the detailed analysis and docking of the international political effectiveness of the scientific and technological revolution, as well as the internal logical mechanism and methodology of multilateralism, the paper has a preference for unit behavior under the system structure. In the theoretical space constructed by the triple logical bridge of the corresponding government role and function corresponding to the specific social and economic operation mode, and the displacement of the "wealth-power" relationship, the rise of capital structural power based on the global market, etc. By using the tools of rational choice, social legitimacy construction, historical path dependence and node variation, this paper discusses the multidimensional relationship between scientific and technological revolution and multilateralism from different angles and levels. The paper demonstrates the influence mechanism and function of the science and technology revolution on the contemporary multilateral mechanism in the process of reconstructing the game form between countries, shaping the cognition and behavior orientation of government concept, and changing the connotation and operation mode of international political power. This paper expounds the change characteristics and long-term development trend of multilateral mechanism in the short term driven by the multiple social and political effects caused by the revolution of science and technology. At the end of the paper, it is pointed out that although the rise of global social forces driven by the deepening of the scientific and technological revolution is a realistic judgment, the concept of "new multilateralism" has some realistic rationality and indicates a certain trend of future development. However, the imbalance and division of global social forces caused by the current "digital divide" determines the hardships and twists in the evolution of "new multilateralism" from theory to reality.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:D80

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