“保护的责任”与中国的联合国维和政策
发布时间：2018-10-31 16:02
【摘要】：近年来,学界对联合国维和行动中的保护平民议程和"保护的责任"进行明确区分,但随着武装团体蓄意攻击当地民众,使基于"保护的责任"的强制行动和保护平民的强力维和,在概念和行动上的区别变得模糊。这一趋势对中国的联合国维和政策构成一系列政治和行动的挑战。为此,与"保护的责任"相关目标应纳入联合国维和行动,联合国维和特派团应提高识别、监测暴行罪风险的能力,通过明确而全面的暴行预防战略,支持维和人员执行保护平民的任务,进而阻止暴行罪发生,而这种预防能力建设也符合中国的维和政策和利益。
[Abstract]:In recent years, academics have drawn a clear distinction between the agenda for the protection of civilians in United Nations peacekeeping operations and the "responsibility to protect", but with armed groups deliberately attacking local populations, The conceptual and operational distinctions between coercive actions based on the responsibility to protect and the protection of civilians are blurred. This trend poses a series of political and operational challenges to China's UN peacekeeping policy. To this end, objectives related to the "responsibility to protect" should be integrated into United Nations peacekeeping operations and United Nations peacekeeping missions should enhance their capacity to identify and monitor the risk of atrocity crimes and adopt clear and comprehensive atrocity prevention strategies, It is also in China's peacekeeping policy and interest to support peacekeepers in their task of protecting civilians in order to prevent atrocity crimes from occurring.
【分类号】：D813.2;D820
，
本文编号：2302792
[Abstract]:In recent years, academics have drawn a clear distinction between the agenda for the protection of civilians in United Nations peacekeeping operations and the "responsibility to protect", but with armed groups deliberately attacking local populations, The conceptual and operational distinctions between coercive actions based on the responsibility to protect and the protection of civilians are blurred. This trend poses a series of political and operational challenges to China's UN peacekeeping policy. To this end, objectives related to the "responsibility to protect" should be integrated into United Nations peacekeeping operations and United Nations peacekeeping missions should enhance their capacity to identify and monitor the risk of atrocity crimes and adopt clear and comprehensive atrocity prevention strategies, It is also in China's peacekeeping policy and interest to support peacekeepers in their task of protecting civilians in order to prevent atrocity crimes from occurring.
【分类号】：D813.2;D820
，
本文编号：2302792
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