澳大利亚的双边自由贸易协定及对其经济和外交关系的影响
发布时间：2018-11-06 08:03
【摘要】：在过去的二十多年,双边自由贸易协定(FTA)的数量呈现出显著增长。在世界贸易组织多哈回合谈判举步不前的背景下,各国纷纷选择发展双边自由贸易协定作为其“退而求其次”的贸易战略。澳大利亚作为一个传统的贸易国家,正在加速发展本国的自由贸易协定及谈判。然而,一些学者对这项贸易战略持怀疑态度,特别质疑这些贸易协定是否能给澳大利亚带来利益。与此同时,一些非经济因素,如政治和外交关系,也成为影响自由贸易政策制订和实践的重要因素。 本文首先回顾了从雅各布(Jacob Viner)到贾诺德(Ross Garnaut)的各种关于自由贸易的理论,进而用第一手数据和资料分析了澳大利亚现有的双边贸易协定以及正在进行中的自贸协定谈判。澳大利亚位于亚太,又与欧美有着悠久的文化和历史渊源,这让澳大利亚的自由贸易协定政策显示出独特的个性。同时,本文通过对多个不同经济部门和热点贸易问题的分析,探究自由贸易协定对整个澳大利亚经济和外交发展的影响。本文希望借此项研究提升对澳大利亚的自贸协定战略的理解,同时为澳大利亚外交贸易政策的研究提供更多的角度和视野。
[Abstract]:Over the past two decades, the number of bilateral free trade agreements (FTA) has increased significantly. Under the background of the Doha Round negotiations of the World Trade Organization (WTO), countries choose to develop bilateral free trade agreements as their trade strategy. As a traditional trading country, Australia is accelerating the development of its own free trade agreements and negotiations. However, some scholars are sceptical about the trade strategy, in particular whether the trade agreements will benefit Australia. At the same time, some non-economic factors, such as political and diplomatic relations, have also become important factors in the formulation and practice of free trade policy. This paper first reviews the theories of free trade from Jacob (Jacob Viner) to (Ross Garnaut). Then it analyzes Australia's existing bilateral trade agreements and ongoing negotiations on free trade agreements with first-hand data and data. Australia is located in the Asia-Pacific region and has long cultural and historical ties with Europe and the United States, which makes Australia's free trade agreement policy unique. At the same time, through the analysis of different economic sectors and hot trade issues, this paper explores the impact of free trade agreements on the economic and diplomatic development of Australia as a whole. This paper hopes to improve the understanding of Australia's FTA strategy and provide more perspectives for the study of Australia's foreign trade policy.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F756.11;F161.1;D861.1
本文编号：2313662
[Abstract]:Over the past two decades, the number of bilateral free trade agreements (FTA) has increased significantly. Under the background of the Doha Round negotiations of the World Trade Organization (WTO), countries choose to develop bilateral free trade agreements as their trade strategy. As a traditional trading country, Australia is accelerating the development of its own free trade agreements and negotiations. However, some scholars are sceptical about the trade strategy, in particular whether the trade agreements will benefit Australia. At the same time, some non-economic factors, such as political and diplomatic relations, have also become important factors in the formulation and practice of free trade policy. This paper first reviews the theories of free trade from Jacob (Jacob Viner) to (Ross Garnaut). Then it analyzes Australia's existing bilateral trade agreements and ongoing negotiations on free trade agreements with first-hand data and data. Australia is located in the Asia-Pacific region and has long cultural and historical ties with Europe and the United States, which makes Australia's free trade agreement policy unique. At the same time, through the analysis of different economic sectors and hot trade issues, this paper explores the impact of free trade agreements on the economic and diplomatic development of Australia as a whole. This paper hopes to improve the understanding of Australia's FTA strategy and provide more perspectives for the study of Australia's foreign trade policy.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F756.11;F161.1;D861.1
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 邓霓;新加坡自由贸易协定战略分析[D];中国社会科学院研究生院;2004年
，本文编号：2313662
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