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文化软实力视角下的中国对外文化交流路径分析

发布时间:2018-11-25 17:04
【摘要】:20世纪90年代以来,随着文化生产力的不断解放和发展,世界开始进入重视文化软实力的时代,随着综合国力的日益加强,中国的国际地位迅速上升。文化软实力已成为当今世界综合国力的重要组成部分,文化竞争已成为当今世界综合国力竞争的重要内容,加强我国文化软实力是繁荣兴盛中华文化的根本途径。一个国家的国际地位和影响力主要取决于国土大小、资源多寡、经济实力和军事力量的强弱,但同样与该国的文化亲和力、国际形象、创新能力和他国的关系密不可分。文化是国家的“软实力”,是一个民族的灵魂,是推动经济发展的重要支撑,同时也代表着一个国家和民族的文明程度、发展水平与高度,它事关立国之本、治国之道、兴国之路,对外文化交流已成为世界各国在国际舞台发挥影响和开展国际合作的重要手段,对外文化交流在当今国际交往中变得尤为重要。中国的对外文化工作政策的重点是实施文化“走出去”战略,因此开展对文化软实力视角下中国对外文化交流路径的研究具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。 本文分为四章。其中第一章绪论,介绍了选题研究目的和意义,研究综述,研究思路和方法。第二章界定了文化软实力的概念及其重要地位,引入了对外文化交流的核心概念,着重分析了我国对外文化交流的内容,类别及特点几方面,阐述了对外文化交流对提升文化软实力的作用。第三章分析了中国对外文化交流的现状,详细论述了中国文化“走出去”战略,包括该战略提出的背景,其内涵,意义,必要性,同时引入我国开展对外文化交流实践的一个典型案例:中国文化年现象,进行具体分析,总结对外文化交流所取得的成就和目前的路径选择,找出存在问题和不足。第四章是本文的重点,在前面三章的基础上,提出了我国对外文化交流应该重点发展的路径和在优化我国对外文化交流有效途径方面的政策建议和保障措施,真正提升国家文化软实力。 本文主要采用宏观与微观、抽象与具体相结合、理论分析与实证分析相结合等方法,以文化软实力作为研究的理论背景,对中国对外文化交流作了较为深入和系统的研究。本文使用的理论是约瑟夫·奈所提出的软实力理论,尤其是文化软实力理论。
[Abstract]:Since 1990s, with the unceasing liberation and development of cultural productivity, the world has entered the era of attaching importance to the soft power of culture. With the strengthening of comprehensive national strength, China's international status has risen rapidly. Cultural soft power has become an important part of the comprehensive national strength of the world today, and cultural competition has become an important part of the competition of the comprehensive national strength of the world today. Strengthening the cultural soft power of our country is the fundamental way to prosper and flourish Chinese culture. The international status and influence of a country mainly depend on the size of the country, the amount of resources, the strength of economic strength and military power, but also closely related to the cultural affinity, international image, innovation ability and other countries. Culture is the "soft power" of a country, the soul of a nation, and an important support for promoting economic development. At the same time, it represents the civilization, level and height of a country and nation. The way to rejuvenate the country, foreign cultural exchanges have become an important means for countries in the world to exert their influence on the international stage and carry out international cooperation, and foreign cultural exchanges have become particularly important in today's international exchanges. The focus of China's foreign cultural work policy is to carry out the "going out" strategy, so it is of great theoretical value and practical significance to carry out the research on the path of China's foreign cultural exchange from the perspective of cultural soft power. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the purpose and significance of the research, research review, research ideas and methods. The second chapter defines the concept of cultural soft power and its important position, introduces the core concept of foreign cultural exchange, and analyzes the contents, categories and characteristics of China's foreign cultural exchange. This paper expounds the role of foreign cultural exchange in enhancing the soft power of culture. The third chapter analyzes the current situation of China's cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and discusses in detail the "going out" strategy of Chinese culture, including the background, connotation, significance and necessity of the strategy. At the same time, this paper introduces a typical case of China's cultural exchange in foreign countries: the phenomenon of Chinese culture year, analyzes it concretely, sums up the achievements and the current path choice of foreign cultural exchange, and finds out the existing problems and shortcomings. The fourth chapter is the focus of this paper, on the basis of the first three chapters, it puts forward the path that our country should focus on the development of foreign cultural exchange and the policy recommendations and safeguard measures to optimize the effective ways of foreign cultural exchange. We will really enhance the soft power of national culture. This paper mainly adopts the methods of macro and micro, abstract and concrete, theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, and takes the soft power of culture as the theoretical background to make a deep and systematic study on China's foreign cultural exchange. The theory used in this paper is the theory of soft power put forward by Joseph Nye, especially the theory of cultural soft power.
【学位授予单位】:上海交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:G125;D822

【引证文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 李涛;;文化软实力视阈下中外文化交流思考——以中国—东盟教育合作为例[J];江西社会科学;2013年09期

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 徐逊吉;试论中国在阿拉伯地区的文化软实力建设[D];中国艺术研究院;2013年



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