地区主义发展与地区性体系的构建
发布时间：2018-12-21 13:45
【摘要】：关于地区主义发展的进程,许多学者都试图从现实主义-权力利益观、新自由主义-制度合作观以及建构主义等理论进行解释和预测,正如国际关系学家所说,“当今的国际现象,用单一理论很难解释清楚了”。本文结合地区主义发展实践,运用综合的理论阐述地区性体系构建的基础、动力、结构及其国际意义。 本文分为五部分进行论述,第一部分为绪论,概括介绍了文章选题背景,地区主义研究的现状,研究意义、方法及创新点。 第二部分主要阐述地区主义的历史演变,并对地区主义发展与地区性体系的建立关联性进行理论分析。首先解析了地区、地区性与地区主义的概念,其次论述了旧地区主义理论影响下西欧、非洲、拉美、东盟等地区的发展状况与新地区主义浪潮下地区合作范围与程度进一步加深、合作机制不断完善的发展趋势,最后从理论层次分析地区性体系构建的合法性。 第三部分分析了地区一体化的动因、特征表现及其对国家体系的影响。通过第二部分的论述,得出地区一体化过程中具有内部动力、外部动力及其潜在动力等因素,表现出差异性、块状化、开放性与竞争性的特征,对国际体系单位本身及其行为方式、国际权力结构、国际社会文化及其全球问题与非传统安全的治理机制产生了重大影响。 第四部分主要分析地区性体系构建的因素。分为四个部分进行论述,首先阐述地缘因素、经济一体化的深入与政府的积极策应是地区性建立的基础;其次从现实主义角度分析民族国家主权存在的必然性、安全对民族国家的重要性、大国的推动作用及其全球化的深刻影响构成了地区性体系建立的动力因素。最后分析地区性体系结构即以经济一体化的发展为依托,地区政治、军事与安全合作机制为保障,文化融合、地区意识和地区认同的形成为内聚力。 第五部分阐述了东亚国际体系发展演变及中国的战略选择。东亚国际体系主要经历了以中国主导的朝贡体系、19世纪中后期的条约体系、以日本为主导的“大东亚共荣圈”体系、冷战体系与冷战后重建中的东亚秩序。
[Abstract]:As to the development of regionalism, many scholars have tried to explain and predict it from the theories of realism-power, neoliberal and institutional cooperation and constructivism. Today's international phenomenon is difficult to explain with a single theory. Combined with the practice of regionalism, this paper expounds the foundation, motive force, structure and international significance of regional system construction by comprehensive theory. This paper is divided into five parts, the first part is the introduction, which introduces the background of the article, the status quo of regionalism research, the significance of the research, the methods and innovations. The second part mainly expounds the historical evolution of regionalism, and makes a theoretical analysis on the relationship between the development of regionalism and the establishment of regional system. First, it analyzes the concepts of region, region and regionalism, and then discusses the influence of the old regionalism theory on Western Europe, Africa, Latin America, The development situation of ASEAN and other regions and the scope and degree of regional cooperation in the new regionalism tide are further deepened, and the cooperation mechanism is constantly improving. Finally, the legitimacy of the construction of regional system is analyzed from the theoretical level. The third part analyzes the motivation of regional integration, its characteristics and its impact on the national system. Through the discussion of the second part, the author draws the conclusion that there are internal, external and potential driving forces in the process of regional integration, which show the characteristics of difference, block, openness and competition. It has had a significant impact on the units of the international system and their behaviour, the structure of international power, the culture of the international community and its global problems and non-traditional security governance mechanisms. The fourth part mainly analyzes the factors of regional system construction. It is divided into four parts. Firstly, the geographical factors, the deepening of economic integration and the government's active countermeasures are the basis of regional establishment. Secondly, the necessity of the existence of national state sovereignty, the importance of security to the nation-state, the promotion role of great powers and the profound influence of globalization constitute the motive factors for the establishment of regional system. Finally, the paper analyzes that the regional system structure is based on the development of economic integration, regional politics, military and security cooperation mechanism as the guarantee, cultural integration, regional consciousness and regional identity for the formation of cohesion. The fifth part expounds the evolution of the East Asian international system and China's strategic choice. The international system of East Asia mainly experienced the tributary system dominated by China, the treaty system in the middle and late 19th century, the "Great East Asia Common Prosperity Circle" system led by Japan, the Cold War system and the East Asian order under reconstruction after the Cold War.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D81
本文编号：2388989
[Abstract]:As to the development of regionalism, many scholars have tried to explain and predict it from the theories of realism-power, neoliberal and institutional cooperation and constructivism. Today's international phenomenon is difficult to explain with a single theory. Combined with the practice of regionalism, this paper expounds the foundation, motive force, structure and international significance of regional system construction by comprehensive theory. This paper is divided into five parts, the first part is the introduction, which introduces the background of the article, the status quo of regionalism research, the significance of the research, the methods and innovations. The second part mainly expounds the historical evolution of regionalism, and makes a theoretical analysis on the relationship between the development of regionalism and the establishment of regional system. First, it analyzes the concepts of region, region and regionalism, and then discusses the influence of the old regionalism theory on Western Europe, Africa, Latin America, The development situation of ASEAN and other regions and the scope and degree of regional cooperation in the new regionalism tide are further deepened, and the cooperation mechanism is constantly improving. Finally, the legitimacy of the construction of regional system is analyzed from the theoretical level. The third part analyzes the motivation of regional integration, its characteristics and its impact on the national system. Through the discussion of the second part, the author draws the conclusion that there are internal, external and potential driving forces in the process of regional integration, which show the characteristics of difference, block, openness and competition. It has had a significant impact on the units of the international system and their behaviour, the structure of international power, the culture of the international community and its global problems and non-traditional security governance mechanisms. The fourth part mainly analyzes the factors of regional system construction. It is divided into four parts. Firstly, the geographical factors, the deepening of economic integration and the government's active countermeasures are the basis of regional establishment. Secondly, the necessity of the existence of national state sovereignty, the importance of security to the nation-state, the promotion role of great powers and the profound influence of globalization constitute the motive factors for the establishment of regional system. Finally, the paper analyzes that the regional system structure is based on the development of economic integration, regional politics, military and security cooperation mechanism as the guarantee, cultural integration, regional consciousness and regional identity for the formation of cohesion. The fifth part expounds the evolution of the East Asian international system and China's strategic choice. The international system of East Asia mainly experienced the tributary system dominated by China, the treaty system in the middle and late 19th century, the "Great East Asia Common Prosperity Circle" system led by Japan, the Cold War system and the East Asian order under reconstruction after the Cold War.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D81
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 王虎;美国战略东移背景下的TPP及对中国e笥跋靃D];吉林大学;2013年
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