全球治理时代全球利益与国家利益的调适

发布时间：2019-01-27 21:18

【摘要】：处于全球治理时代的民族国家常常在维护国家利益与全球利益面前陷入困境和两难选择,这就需要我们对此二者进行理论审视。全球利益的思想源头发端于古希腊罗马的自然法理念和万民法思想,中经格老秀斯和康德的和平思想阐发,于现当代成为全球治理中的超越民族国家利益局限的人类共同利益诉求;民族国家利益则伴随着现代民族国家的产生而形成,其起源可追溯到16世纪意大利和17世纪英格兰的国家理由、王朝利益等概念,而自17世纪之后逐渐形成以民族国家政治共同体为本位的国家利益概念。在全球治理时代,我们必须具备对以上二者的理性认知,坚持一种全球利益关照下的国家利益观:正视全球性危机的严峻挑战以及全球治理向深度发展的时代趋势,在认识和行动上呼应全球治理中人类共同利益维护的急切需要;尊重国家的基础性地位,维护合理的国家利益;通过积极参与国际组织与全球治理机制,实现国家利益与全球利益的调适。
[Abstract]:In the era of global governance, nation-states often fall into dilemma and dilemma in front of safeguarding national interests and global interests, which requires us to examine them theoretically. The source of the thought of global interest originated from the natural law idea of ancient Greece and Rome and the thought of the law of all peoples. In modern and contemporary world governance, the common interests of human beings are beyond the limits of national interests. The national interest was formed with the emergence of modern nation-state. Its origin can be traced back to the concepts of national reasons and dynastic interests of Italy in the 16th century and England in the 17th century. Since the 17 th century, the concept of national interest has gradually formed. In the era of global governance, we must have a rational understanding of the above two, adhere to a global interest under the care of national interests: facing the severe challenges of the global crisis and global governance to the depth of the development of the times, In recognition and action echo the urgent need of safeguarding the common interests of mankind in global governance; We should respect the basic position of the state, safeguard the reasonable national interests, and realize the adjustment of national and global interests through active participation in international organizations and global governance mechanisms.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学全球化与全球问题研究所;
【分类号】：D815

【共引文献】