从东亚合作架构演变看东盟在当前中国周边外交中的战略地位
发布时间：2019-06-15 03:48
【摘要】：东盟成立于1967年，经过40多年发展，在一体化和共同体建设方面，成为除欧盟以外最为成功的区域性国际组织。东盟主要由发展中国家组成，在政治体制、资源禀赋、宗教文化、发展阶段上存在较大差异，具有多样性突出的特点。其通过一体化进程，不断提升自身实力与影响，实现自身实力超越，成为推动东亚合作的主要力量。东盟发展有其机制化和战略规划的成功之处，也有国际环境变化特别是东亚地位上升的外在因素，更得益于其积极发展与地区主要力量的对话关系。 支撑东盟对外关系发展因素主要有三方面：一是东盟共同体建设和实现一体化，通过凝聚整体力量提升对外关系实力。二是奉行东盟方式或规范。东盟在40多年的发展中，形成了协商一致、不干涉内政、循序渐进、尊重多样性的“东盟方式”，成为处理成员国关系的基本准则，并通过引导对话伙伴的接受规范和加入机制，实现东盟主导的对外关系目标。三是建立了以东盟为中心，包括10+1、10+3、东盟地区论坛、东盟防长扩大会、东亚峰会等多层次、全方位、多领域的东亚合作机制，为各方参与东亚合作提供了平台，同时也促进了各方多边互动，推动了东亚架构的深化演变。上述因素及相互关系将是本文的主要考察对象。 东盟是我周边外交重要方向，也是我参与东亚合作的基础。本文旨在通过对东盟对外关系结构因素的分析与比较，，特别是近年来地区主要力量参与东盟合作的发展演变，分析当前东盟对外关系特点、影响因素和趋势走向。为我把握当前东盟对外关系特点，进一步推进我与东盟战略伙伴关系，参与引导东亚合作提供参考。
[Abstract]:ASEAN was founded in 1967. After more than 40 years of development, ASEAN has become the most successful regional international organization except the European Union in terms of integration and community building. ASEAN is mainly composed of developing countries. There are great differences in political system, resource endowment, religious culture and development stage, and it has the characteristics of outstanding diversity. Through the process of integration, it constantly improves its own strength and influence, realizes its own strength transcendence, and becomes the main force to promote East Asian cooperation. The development of ASEAN has its institutional and strategic planning success, as well as the external factors of international environmental changes, especially the rising status of East Asia, which benefits from its positive development of dialogue with the main regional forces. There are three main factors supporting the development of ASEAN foreign relations: first, the construction and integration of ASEAN community, through the cohesion of the overall strength to enhance the strength of foreign relations. Second, adhere to the ASEAN approach or norms. In the course of more than 40 years of development, ASEAN has formed a "ASEAN way" of non-interference in internal affairs, gradual and orderly progress, and respect for diversity, which has become the basic criterion for handling relations among member states, and has achieved the goal of ASEAN-led foreign relations by guiding the acceptance norms and accession mechanisms of dialogue partners. Third, the establishment of multi-level, omni-directional and multi-domain East Asian cooperation mechanism, including 101, 103, ASEAN Regional Forum, ASEAN Defense Minister expansion Conference, East Asia Summit and so on, has provided a platform for all parties to participate in East Asian cooperation, at the same time, it has also promoted the multilateral interaction between all parties and promoted the deepening and evolution of the East Asian structure. The above factors and their relationship will be the main object of this paper. ASEAN is an important direction of our neighboring diplomacy and the basis for my participation in East Asian cooperation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and compare the structural factors of ASEAN's foreign relations, especially the development and evolution of the main regional forces participating in ASEAN cooperation in recent years, and to analyze the characteristics, influencing factors and trend of ASEAN's foreign relations at present. It provides a reference for me to grasp the characteristics of ASEAN's foreign relations, further promote our strategic partnership with ASEAN, and participate in guiding East Asian cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D820
本文编号：2499939
[Abstract]:ASEAN was founded in 1967. After more than 40 years of development, ASEAN has become the most successful regional international organization except the European Union in terms of integration and community building. ASEAN is mainly composed of developing countries. There are great differences in political system, resource endowment, religious culture and development stage, and it has the characteristics of outstanding diversity. Through the process of integration, it constantly improves its own strength and influence, realizes its own strength transcendence, and becomes the main force to promote East Asian cooperation. The development of ASEAN has its institutional and strategic planning success, as well as the external factors of international environmental changes, especially the rising status of East Asia, which benefits from its positive development of dialogue with the main regional forces. There are three main factors supporting the development of ASEAN foreign relations: first, the construction and integration of ASEAN community, through the cohesion of the overall strength to enhance the strength of foreign relations. Second, adhere to the ASEAN approach or norms. In the course of more than 40 years of development, ASEAN has formed a "ASEAN way" of non-interference in internal affairs, gradual and orderly progress, and respect for diversity, which has become the basic criterion for handling relations among member states, and has achieved the goal of ASEAN-led foreign relations by guiding the acceptance norms and accession mechanisms of dialogue partners. Third, the establishment of multi-level, omni-directional and multi-domain East Asian cooperation mechanism, including 101, 103, ASEAN Regional Forum, ASEAN Defense Minister expansion Conference, East Asia Summit and so on, has provided a platform for all parties to participate in East Asian cooperation, at the same time, it has also promoted the multilateral interaction between all parties and promoted the deepening and evolution of the East Asian structure. The above factors and their relationship will be the main object of this paper. ASEAN is an important direction of our neighboring diplomacy and the basis for my participation in East Asian cooperation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and compare the structural factors of ASEAN's foreign relations, especially the development and evolution of the main regional forces participating in ASEAN cooperation in recent years, and to analyze the characteristics, influencing factors and trend of ASEAN's foreign relations at present. It provides a reference for me to grasp the characteristics of ASEAN's foreign relations, further promote our strategic partnership with ASEAN, and participate in guiding East Asian cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D820
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