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紫鹊界梯田居民地方依恋与农业文化遗产保护研究

发布时间:2018-06-19 09:56

  本文选题:紫鹊界梯田 + 居民 ; 参考:《湘潭大学》2014年硕士论文


【摘要】:2013年,我国哈尼梯田被正式列入世界遗产名录,体现了我国农业文化遗产保护的成果,为我国未来农业文化遗产事业指明了发展方向。农业文化遗产保护不同于其他文化遗产保护,它是一种活态性遗产保护,需要以当地农民为主体的动态式保护理念作指导。然而,工业现代化的快速发展使得大量农村面临“空村化”问题,有田无人种成为农业文化遗产保护的最大威胁。 紫鹊界梯田是我国古代三大梯田之一,是南方稻作文化和苗瑶渔猎文化的融合,也是我国重要的农业文化遗产。针对当前农业文化遗产的保护现状和面临的威胁,本文以具有代表性的紫鹊界梯田为个案研究,以“空村化”为切入点,立足当地居民,从地方依恋角度,探讨“以人为本”的农业文化遗产保护措施。本文将紫鹊界梯田居民地方依恋分为四组聚类,分别对这四组聚类群体的农业文化遗产保护进行分析。研究发现:第一,人口特征不同会导致紫鹊界梯田居民地方依恋存在显著差异。第二,紫鹊界梯田居民地方依恋程度相对较高。第三,地方依恋的四组聚类群体在农业文化遗产保护的认知、情感和行为三个维度上存在显著差异。第四,紫鹊界梯田居民的居住时间对地方依恋程度存在正向影响;居民地方依恋程度对农业文化遗产保护中的情感维度存在正向影响。最后,通过分析紫鹊界梯田居民对农业文化遗产保护的影响程度,,提出当地农业文化遗产保护的相应对策。
[Abstract]:In 2013, the Hani terrace was formally listed in the World Heritage list, which reflected the achievements of the protection of agricultural cultural heritage in China, and pointed out the development direction for the future agricultural cultural heritage of our country. Agricultural cultural heritage protection is different from other cultural heritage protection, it is a living heritage protection, need to be guided by the local farmers as the main dynamic protection concept. However, with the rapid development of industrial modernization, a large number of rural areas are faced with the problem of "empty village". The purple magpie terrace is one of the three great terraced fields in ancient China. It is the fusion of rice farming culture and Miao Yao fishing and hunting culture in southern China, and it is also an important agricultural cultural heritage of our country. In view of the current situation and threat of agricultural cultural heritage protection, this paper takes the representative purple magpie terrace as a case study, taking "empty village" as the breakthrough point, based on the local residents, and from the angle of local attachment. This paper probes into the measures of protecting agricultural cultural heritage based on the principle of "people first". In this paper, the local attachment of purple magpie terrace residents is divided into four groups, and the protection of agricultural cultural heritage of these four groups is analyzed respectively. The results show that: first, different population characteristics will lead to significant differences in local attachment of purple magpie terrace residents. Second, the purple magpie terrace resident place attachment degree is relatively high. Thirdly, there are significant differences in the three dimensions of cognition, emotion and behavior of the four groups of cluster groups of local attachment in the protection of agricultural cultural heritage. Fourth, there is a positive impact on the degree of local attachment by the resident's living time in the terraced field of purple magpie, and on the emotional dimension in the protection of agricultural cultural heritage by the degree of local attachment. Finally, by analyzing the influence of the terrace residents on the protection of agricultural cultural heritage, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures for the protection of local agricultural cultural heritage.
【学位授予单位】:湘潭大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:G127

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