《意大利蚕书》研究

发布时间：2018-02-10 23:43

本文关键词： 《意大利蚕书》蚕桑业晚清翻译底本　出处：《中国科学技术大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《意大利蚕书》是江南制造局翻译的唯一一本蚕桑专著，在当时中国蚕桑业急剧下滑的情势下有重大现实意义。该书由英国传教士傅兰雅口述，汪振声执笔，赵元益校对，于1898年在上海江南制造局首次刊行。鉴于国内目前尚未有学者对此书进行过专题研究，本文旨在对此书的内容及相关问题进行全面的考察和探讨。除了对《意大利蚕书》翻译的时代背景以及译者的情况进行介绍外，，本文解决了有关该书的以下问题： 1.通过考证发现，该书中译本中所提到的底本作者“意国丹吐鲁”原名为Vincenzo Count Dandolo (1758-1819)，是意大利著名的化学家和农学家。 2.通过文献调查和文本对比，发现该书的底本最初是丹吐鲁在1815年用意大利文出版的一本养蚕专著。该书出版后在欧洲影响很大，于1825被翻译成英文和法文。中译本的底本为该书的英译本The Art of Rearing Silk-Worms。 3.将《意大利蚕书》的中英文版本进行对照，对该书中文版翻译的特点和质量进行了评价。 4.将《意大利蚕书》与中国传统蚕桑著作和之后翻译的其他日本和西方的蚕桑著作进行了对比，指出了书中所介绍蚕桑学知识的主要特点。
[Abstract]:The Italian Silkworm Book is the only sericulture monograph translated by the Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau, which has great practical significance in the situation of the sharp decline in the sericulture industry in China at that time. The book was dictated by British missionary Fu Lanya, written by Wang Zhensheng and proofread by Zhao Yuanyi. It was first published at the Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau in Shanghai in 1898. Since no domestic scholars have ever conducted a special study on this book, The purpose of this paper is to make a comprehensive investigation and discussion on the content and related problems of this book. Besides introducing the background of the translation of the Italian Silkworm Book and the situation of the translator, this paper solves the following problems:. 1. Through textual research, it is found that the original author of the book, Vincenzo Count Dandolo Tulu, is a famous Italian chemist and agronomist. 2. Through literature surveys and text comparisons, it was found that the original version of the book was originally a sericulture monograph published in Italian by Danturu in 1815. It was translated into English and French in 1825. The Chinese version is based on the English version of The Art of Rearing Silk-Worms. 3. The Chinese and English versions of Italian Silkworm Book are compared, and the characteristics and quality of the Chinese version translation are evaluated. 4. The Italian Silkworm Book is compared with the Chinese traditional sericulture works and other Japanese and Western sericulture works later translated, and the main features of the sericultural knowledge introduced in the book are pointed out.
【学位授予单位】：中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K546.33;S-09

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