抗战史和二战史视野下的战后中国对日索赔

发布时间：2018-02-21 03:41

本文关键词： 卢沟桥事变抗日战争全面抗战战后中国对日索赔中日关系走向　出处：《河北学刊》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：几十年来,我们对抗日战争的认识,有一个不断追求真实、不断改进和提升的演变过程。在这一过程中,学术界对抗日战争领域的许多重大历史问题或有争论的观点,均作了较为深入地探讨,取得了可喜的学术成就,但毋庸置疑,仍有很多问题,甚至是重大问题尚乏探讨。基于此,习近平总书记在2015年纪念抗日战争胜利70周年之际发表了一系列重要讲话,指示我们继续加大开展抗战研究的力度,并给出了如何更好地开展抗战研究的指导意见。2017年是以卢沟桥事变为标志的抗日战争全面爆发80周年纪念日。值此重要时刻,应《河北学刊》杂志社之邀,由我来主持一组关于"卢沟桥事变与中国全面抗战研究之推进"的专题讨论文章,这组文章既有对抗日战争研究如何推进的宏观探讨,也有关于如何在抗战史和二战史视野下认识战后中国对日索赔问题的省思,还有关于七七事变前后中日关系走向的系统考察,各篇文章看似较为分散,实则都对如何推进抗战研究提出了重要观点,总体上呈现了"瞻前顾后"的特点,也都均触及了本专题的核心问题,即所有的抗战史研究都不能摆脱卢沟桥事变这一开启中国全面抗战的重要基点。
[Abstract]:Over the past few decades, our understanding of the War of Resistance against Japan has undergone an evolutionary process of continuous pursuit of truth, continuous improvement and upgrading. In this process, many major historical issues or controversial views in the field of the War of Resistance against Japan have been debated by the academic community. They have made more in-depth discussions and achieved gratifying academic achievements, but undoubtedly, there are still many problems, even major ones, that have not been explored. General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered a series of important speeches on 2015 marking the 70th anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, instructing us to continue to intensify our research on the War of Resistance against Japan. The paper also gives some guidance on how to better carry out the research on the War of Resistance against Japan. 2017 is the 80th anniversary of the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, marked by the incident of Lugou Bridge. At this important moment, the Journal of Hebei Province should invite the magazine. Let me chair a group of special discussion articles on "the Lugou Bridge incident and the advance of China's Comprehensive War of Resistance against Japan." this group of articles has a macroscopic discussion on how to advance the study of the Anti-Japanese War. There are also reflections on how to understand China's claims against Japan after the War of Resistance against Japan and World War II, as well as a systematic review of the trend of Sino-Japanese relations before and after the July 7th incident. Each article seems to be more scattered. In fact, they all put forward important views on how to advance the study of the War of Resistance against Japan, which generally showed the characteristic of "having too many concerns" and all touched on the core issues of this topic. That is, all the studies on the history of the War of Resistance cannot get rid of the incident of Lugou Bridge, which is the important starting point of China's overall War of Resistance.
【作者单位】：复旦大学历史学系;
【分类号】：K153;K266

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