中世纪盛期西班牙犹太人对主体社会的经济参与

发布时间：2018-03-18 18:08

本文选题：中世纪　切入点：西班牙犹太人　出处：《贵州社会科学》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中世纪盛期西班牙犹太人对基督徒主体社会的经济参与主要体现为双方在商业领域的合作与互动。作为少数族群的犹太人凭借对土地的大量占有及其广泛的职业分布,全面而深入地渗透到主体社会经济生活的各方面。双方的合作与互动遍布零售业、制造业、国内外贸易、矿产开发和金融借贷等领域。对作为少数族群的西班牙犹太人而言,与基督徒的商业合作与互动是其融入主体社会的重要途径。虽然竞争与矛盾在所难免,但"需要、依赖、合作"是主导双方经济关系的主旋律。双方在这一时期建立起来的牢固经济关系,也一定程度上成为犹太人在之后两个世纪所谓的"迫害年代"中处境日益恶化的缓冲剂。
[Abstract]:The economic participation of the Spanish Jews in the Christian subject society during the Middle Ages was mainly embodied in the cooperation and interaction between the two sides in the field of business. The cooperation and interaction between the two sides spread throughout the retail trade, manufacturing, domestic and foreign trade, mineral exploitation and financial lending. For the Spanish Jews, as a minority group, Commercial cooperation and interaction with Christians is an important way for them to integrate into the subject society. Although competition and contradiction are inevitable, "need, dependence," Cooperation is the main theme that dominates the economic relations between the two sides. The strong economic relations established by the two sides in this period have also to some extent become a buffer against the worsening situation of the Jews in the so-called "persecution era" in the next two centuries.
【作者单位】：中山大学;
【基金】：2016年度中山大学人文社会科学青年教师桐山基金(1709002-72120-54500002)
【分类号】：K551.3

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