新媒体与叙利亚社会转型

发布时间：2018-04-28 22:35

本文选题：叙利亚 + 新媒体　；参考：《西安外国语大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：叙利亚共和国是中东地区颇具影响力的国家之一,同时也是一个经历殖民时期的发展中国家。2000年7月,巴沙尔继其父阿萨德成为叙利亚总统,并对政治、社会、经济等方面进行改革。然而,这些改革并未从本质上改变叙利亚的威权主义结构。2010年,“阿拉伯之春”运动的星星之火迅速地燃烧了整个中东地区和世界各地。2011年1月,叙利亚民众自发组织的示威活动遭到当局政府的残暴对抗。在叙利亚严苛的媒体环境下,叙利亚年轻人拿起摄像机、手机、电脑等通讯工具对这一社会运动的发展过程进行记录,并使用新媒体平台对信息进行传播,从而促使叙利亚新型媒体生态的形成。本文采用跨学科视角,使用卡斯特的“网络社会”以及赵鼎新的互联网与社会运动的理论,通过对文献的综述来进一步阐述以叙利亚革命中新媒体与社会运动、技术解放与技术赋权、新媒体与社会转型的相互关系。该研究对中东国家和发展中国家发展新媒体具有一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The Syrian Republic is one of the most influential countries in the Middle East, as well as a developing country experiencing colonial times. In July 2000, Bashar al-Assad became president of Syria after his father, Assad, and was politically and socially involved. The economy and other aspects of reform. However, these reforms have not fundamentally altered the authoritarian structure of Syria. In 2010, the Arab Spring spark quickly burned across the Middle East and around the world. January 2011, Demonstrations organized spontaneously by the Syrian people were brutally confronted by the authorities. In Syria's harsh media environment, young Syrians pick up video cameras, mobile phones, computers and other communications tools to document the development of the social movement and use new media platforms to disseminate information. In order to promote the formation of Syria's new media ecology. In this paper, by using the theory of Internet and social movement of Custer and Zhao Dingxin, this paper further expounds the new media and social movement in the Syrian Revolution through the literature review, using the interdisciplinary perspective, and using the theory of the Internet and social movement of Zhao Dingxin. Technology liberation and technology empowerment, the interrelation between new media and social transformation. This research has certain reference significance to the development of new media in the Middle East and developing countries.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G206;K376

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