从国王特权到贵族文化——17世纪英国狩猎活动的变化及其寓意分析

发布时间：2018-05-05 03:35

  本文选题：狩猎活动 + 国王特权　； 参考：《史林》2012年05期

【摘要】：狩猎作为近代早期英国上层社会的重要特权之一,与其政治、文化等各方面有密切联系。17世纪,英国的狩猎活动经历了从国王特权到贵族文化的重要转变。70年代之前,狩猎以及与之相关的国王特权经历了恢复、衰落、再恢复的过程,《1671年狩猎法》的通过最终使之成为整个贵族阶层普遍拥有的权利,变作贵族文化的重要组成部分。狩猎活动与政治形势的密切交织说明了它在上层社会生活中的重要性,它既是重要的娱乐活动,也是训练贵族战争能力的重要方式;既是身份与地位的象征,也是社会等级与自然秩序的反映,具有丰富的意涵。
[Abstract]:Hunting, as one of the important privileges of the upper class in the early modern times, was closely related to its politics, culture and other aspects. In the 17th century, hunting activities in England experienced an important transformation from the king's privilege to the aristocratic culture before the 1970s. Hunting and the associated privileges of the king experienced the process of restoration, decline, and restoration. The passage of < 1671 hunting law finally made it a universal right of the whole aristocrat and became an important part of the aristocratic culture. The close intertwining of hunting activities and political situation shows its importance in the upper social life. It is not only an important entertainment activity, but also an important way to train the aristocratic war ability, as well as a symbol of status and status. It is also a reflection of social hierarchy and natural order, with rich implications.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学历史系;
【分类号】：K561
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本文编号：1846032