肯尼迪总统妇女地位委员会研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 07:12

本文选题：美国 + 肯尼迪　；参考：《福建师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪50年代是美国历史上一个特殊的年代,二战结束后的美国一跃成为世界第一大强国,其政治、经济、军事实力达到顶峰,但此时的美国国内却面临着许多棘手的问题,六十年代兴起的妇女运动、学生运动以及黑人民权运动在此时已初现倪端,其中尤以妇女问题最为突出。得益于二战的刺激以及战后美国经济的发展,传统固守家庭的美国妇女越来越多走出家庭并参与到社会公共生活中去,但与妇女在美国社会中角色转变不相符的是,美国社会仍是以传统保守的妇女观为指导来对待妇女,无论在家庭抑或是社会中,妇女都面临着许多的不公与歧视,此时摆在美国妇女面前最为迫切的任务便是打破传统保守妇女观的束缚,重新构建起新时代下的美国妇女形象。1961年,在劳工妇女以及肯尼迪总统的共同努力下,美国政府最终建立起一个专门研究美国妇女地位、改善美国妇女状况的委员会。在肯尼迪总统妇女地位委员会存在不到三年的时间里,其为美国妇女地位的提高以及妇女在社会中状况的改善做出了巨大贡献,意义重大,影响深远。
[Abstract]:The 1950s was a special time in the history of the United States. After the end of World War II, the United States became the largest power in the world. Its political, economic, and military strength reached its peak, but at that time the United States was faced with many thorny problems. The women's movement, the student movement and the black civil rights movement emerged in 1960's, especially the women's problem. Thanks to the stimulus of World War II and the economic development of the United States after the war, more and more American women who have traditionally adhered to their families have gone out of their homes and participated in public life, but this is not in line with the change in the role of women in American society. American society is still guided by the traditional conservative view of women. Both in the family and in the society, women face a lot of injustice and discrimination. The most pressing task facing American women at this time is to break the shackles of traditional conservative concepts of women and rebuild the image of American women in the new era. In 1961, with the joint efforts of working women and President Kennedy, The government eventually established a committee to study and improve the status of women in the United States. In the less than three years of existence of the President Kennedy Commission on the status of Women, it has made a great contribution to the advancement of women in the United States and to the improvement of the situation of women in society.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K712.54;C913.68

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