罗马帝国前期纪念物中的儿童形象研究
发布时间：2018-10-18 09:53
【摘要】： 本文以罗马帝国前期纪念物中的儿童形象为研究对象。全文由绪论、正文组成。 绪论主要介绍关于古罗马儿童形象的国内外研究状况。正文分为三章。第一章论述罗马帝国前期的政治经济情况、罗马肖像艺术发展状况以及古罗马文献资料中对儿童的普遍观点。第二章论述罗马儿童形象在公共纪念物中的表现及含义。从分析历史纪念浮雕、钱币等媒介入手,将公共儿童形象划分为“王朝儿童形象”与“社会儿童形象”两类,认为前者强调了统治政权的神圣性、合法性和延续性,后者充分体现了罗马社会的家长制特征。第三章探讨罗马人如何在私人葬仪领域表现儿童形象,从墓葬群体浮雕、葬仪祭坛和儿童石棺三种艺术形式展开,得出罗马儿童被视为家庭中重要的成员、亲子之间存在着关爱的结论。 总之,在帝国前期,罗马人在公共和私人葬仪的纪念物中共同构建了儿童的形象。罗马社会将儿童视为社会与家庭中的重要成员,认识到他们在社会与家庭中占有的重要地位,并给予他们普遍的关爱和保护。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the image of children in the early Roman Empire memorial as the research object. The full text is composed of introduction and text. The introduction mainly introduces the domestic and international research on the image of children in ancient Rome. The text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the political and economic situation in the early Roman Empire, the development of Roman portrait art and the common views on children in ancient Roman literature. The second chapter discusses the expression and meaning of Roman children's image in public memorials. Starting with the analysis of historical reliefs, coins and other media, the public children's images are divided into two categories: "dynastic children's images" and "social children's images". The former emphasizes the sanctity, legitimacy and continuity of the ruling regime. The latter fully reflects the patriarchal characteristics of Roman society. The third chapter discusses how the Roman people express the image of children in the field of private burials. From the three artistic forms of embossed tombs, funeral altars and children's sarcophagus, it is concluded that Roman children are regarded as important members of the family. There is a loving conclusion between parents and children. In short, in the early days of the Empire, the Romans conspired to construct images of children in public and private burials. Roman society regards children as important members of society and family, recognizes their important position in society and family, and gives them universal care and protection.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K126
本文编号：2278769
[Abstract]:In this paper, the image of children in the early Roman Empire memorial as the research object. The full text is composed of introduction and text. The introduction mainly introduces the domestic and international research on the image of children in ancient Rome. The text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the political and economic situation in the early Roman Empire, the development of Roman portrait art and the common views on children in ancient Roman literature. The second chapter discusses the expression and meaning of Roman children's image in public memorials. Starting with the analysis of historical reliefs, coins and other media, the public children's images are divided into two categories: "dynastic children's images" and "social children's images". The former emphasizes the sanctity, legitimacy and continuity of the ruling regime. The latter fully reflects the patriarchal characteristics of Roman society. The third chapter discusses how the Roman people express the image of children in the field of private burials. From the three artistic forms of embossed tombs, funeral altars and children's sarcophagus, it is concluded that Roman children are regarded as important members of the family. There is a loving conclusion between parents and children. In short, in the early days of the Empire, the Romans conspired to construct images of children in public and private burials. Roman society regards children as important members of society and family, recognizes their important position in society and family, and gives them universal care and protection.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K126
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