美国城镇化和“纯真的逝去”
发布时间：2021-01-17 03:45
作为现代化的重要组成部分,城镇化对美国历史产生过深远的影响。许多学者从不用角度对城镇化的发展进行了研究,认为其对美国社会和经济发展起了正面的促进作用。然而,城镇化在带来巨大进步的同时,也带来了许多问题。生活方式的巨大改变,贫富分化的拉大和阶级矛盾的激化给人们造成了巨大的心理压力,使得他们开始质疑城镇化的负面效应,从而产生了这时期的一种独特的心理现象,即“纯真的逝去”。本文主要以19世纪美国的城镇化发展为背景,通过分析“纯真的逝去”的含义探讨城镇化所带来的社会进步、变化和相应的问题。文章首先分析了美国城镇化的大致进程,强调了运输革命和工业化对城镇发展的重大影响作用。这两个因素是城镇化得以实现的前提条件。然后,文章从人们生活方式的改变和所面临的社会问题两个方面对“纯真的逝去”进行了定义,指出个人土地所有制,生产力从农业部门向工业部门的转移,以及社会、阶级矛盾的激化是产生这种心理的原因。接着,文章透过这两层含义,分析了这种心理所反映出的生产力发展和社会进步的实质,以及美国社会中长期存在的阶级矛盾和财富分配不均的问题。通过以上的分析,本文得出了最后的结论,即“纯真的逝去”间接得反映了美国社会在...
【文章来源】：对外经济贸易大学北京市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：65 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
1. Introduction
1.1 The scope and purpose of the thesis
1.2 Method of the study
1.3 Organization of the thesis
1.4 Literature review
2. The process of American urbanization
2.1 Urban development in the colonial time
2.2 Urban growth between the Independent War and the Civil War
2.3 Urban growth after the year 1860
2.3.1 The influence of the Civil War on urbanization
2.3.2 The influence of the railroads on urbanization
2.3.3 The influence of industrialization on urbanization
2.3.3.1 The influence of industrial development on urbanization
2.3.3.2 The influence of the foreign immigrants on urbanization
2.3.3.3 Conclusion
2.3.4 The influence of the Westward Movement on urbanization
2.4 Urbanization after the year 1890
2.5 Conclusion of the process of American urbanization
3. The analysis of the sense of “loss of innocence”
st definition of “loss of innocence”"> 3.1 The 1st definition of “loss of innocence”
3.1.1 The domestic migration within America
3.1.1.1 America’s land policies and the individual ownership of land
3.1.1.2 The American agricultural mechanization
3.1.2 The immigration of foreigners to the United States
nd definition of “loss of innocence”"> 3.2 The 2nd definition of “loss of innocence”
4. Implications of the definitions of “loss of innocence”
st definition"> 4.1 The implication of the 1st definition
nd definition"> 4.2 The implication of the 2nd definition
4.3 Conclusion for this part
5. Conclusion
Bibliography
本文编号：2982136
【文章来源】：对外经济贸易大学北京市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：65 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
1. Introduction
1.1 The scope and purpose of the thesis
1.2 Method of the study
1.3 Organization of the thesis
1.4 Literature review
2. The process of American urbanization
2.1 Urban development in the colonial time
2.2 Urban growth between the Independent War and the Civil War
2.3 Urban growth after the year 1860
2.3.1 The influence of the Civil War on urbanization
2.3.2 The influence of the railroads on urbanization
2.3.3 The influence of industrialization on urbanization
2.3.3.1 The influence of industrial development on urbanization
2.3.3.2 The influence of the foreign immigrants on urbanization
2.3.3.3 Conclusion
2.3.4 The influence of the Westward Movement on urbanization
2.4 Urbanization after the year 1890
2.5 Conclusion of the process of American urbanization
3. The analysis of the sense of “loss of innocence”
st definition of “loss of innocence”"> 3.1 The 1st definition of “loss of innocence”
3.1.1 The domestic migration within America
3.1.1.1 America’s land policies and the individual ownership of land
3.1.1.2 The American agricultural mechanization
3.1.2 The immigration of foreigners to the United States
nd definition of “loss of innocence”"> 3.2 The 2nd definition of “loss of innocence”
4. Implications of the definitions of “loss of innocence”
st definition"> 4.1 The implication of the 1st definition
nd definition"> 4.2 The implication of the 2nd definition
4.3 Conclusion for this part
5. Conclusion
Bibliography
本文编号：2982136
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