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children and aholescents psychological and behavioral proble

发布时间:2016-09-26 17:30

  本文关键词:深圳儿童少年心理行为问题社区干预模式探讨,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。


深圳儿童少年心理行为问题社区干预模式探讨

An exploration on community intervention model for children and adolescents with psychological and behavioral problems in Shenzhen

[1] [2] [3] [4]

MA Jia, SUN Xiao-mian, HE Shan-ru, SONG Ping (The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Futian District of Shenzhen city ,Guangdong Shenzhen 518026 ,China)

深圳市福田区妇幼保健院,广东深圳518026

文章摘要目的调查深圳市儿童少年心理行为问题现状,制定干预模式和矫治措施。方法采用国内修订版四套评估工具Achenbach儿童行为量表中国标准化版增订版、学习障碍筛查量表、conners儿童行为问卷父母量表、教师量表以及自行设计的一般情况调查表,对深圳市城区分层随机整群抽样的2600名儿童少年进行了测评分析。结果深圳市儿童少年心理卫生问题检出率13.97%,男、女分别为14.76%、12.99%;学习障碍筛出率12.20%,,其中男17.00%,女7.30%。基于调查结果建立了儿童少年心理行为问题系统社区干预模式。结论建立家庭-学校-社区-医疗机构分级多向管理的干预模式是儿童少年心理行为问题理想的预防和诊治措施。

AbstrObjective To investigate prevalence and distribution of psychological and behavioral problems among school-age children in Shenzhen, and to establish community intervention model. Methods 2 600 school children aged 6-16 years were selected through stratified random cluster sampling method from three primary and two middle schools in Futian Disdrict of Shenzhen city. They were examined by Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist(CBCL) ,Pupil Rating Scale Revised Screening for Learning (PRS), Conner' s Parent Symptom Questionnaire (PSQ) and Conner's Teacher Rating Scale(TRS)and self-established questionnaire for general information. Results The total detectable rate of behavioral problems was 13.97%. Among boys the detectable rate was 14.76% and among girls the detectable rate was 12.99%. The detectable rate of LD was 12.20%, among boys the detectable rate was 17.00% and among girls the detectable rate was 7.30%. Based on the study, we estabolished the community intervention model for children and adolescents with psychological and behavioral problems. Conclusion The clissified and universally managed homeschool-community-hospital intervention model is the best prevention and treatment for children with psychological and behavioral problems.

文章关键词:

Keyword::children and aholescents psychological and behavioral problem learning diability community intervention model

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  本文关键词:深圳儿童少年心理行为问题社区干预模式探讨,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。



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