辽代职官犯罪与惩罚

发布时间：2018-01-01 09:30

本文关键词：辽代职官犯罪与惩罚　出处：《吉林大学》2005年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：辽朝雄踞于中国北方,幅员万里,地域辽阔,在其境内生活着汉、契丹、渤海、女真等各个民族,辽帝国的建立,加强了对东北地区的开发和管理,它所采用的“因俗而治”的治国方略与以往的中原王朝相异,辽与宋之间的经济、文化上的交流更是促进中华民族多元一体格局的形成,所以辽王朝在中国历史发展占有重要地位。但是由于文献资料的匮乏,导致对辽朝历史研究的滞后,上世纪下半叶,辽史研究取得长足进展。无论是专题研究与断代史编撰,还是文献整理与考订,都有许多成果问世。但其中的某些领域的研究仍显薄弱。本文在调查了大量史料的基础上,对辽朝职官的犯罪和惩罚这一问题进行了系统的研究。全文共分四部分,第一部分对辽朝职官犯罪的研究,例举了《辽史》中本纪、志、人物传中职官犯罪情况,并加以归类,总结定罪原因。第二部分对犯罪官员的惩罚手段,着重论述了死、流、杖、徒等几种因罪而定的惩罚措施,并对辽代犯罪官员的量刑进行总结。第三部分为惩治官员犯罪的机构。论述了辽朝中央地方番汉两套司法机构分别对各级犯罪官员的判罚,兼述了辽代司法程序、审判特点及司法制度和机构的完善。第四部分总结辽朝职官犯罪和惩罚几大特点,得出辽代司法、刑讯按时间成线性发展的趋势,即尤初期的严刑酷法,惩治不均,番汉分制到后期法制完备,番汉二律走向统一。
[Abstract]:Liao Dynasty is located in the north of China, with a vast territory and vast territory. In its territory, Han, Qidan, Bohai Sea, Nu Zhen and other nationalities, the establishment of the Liao Empire, strengthened the development and management of Northeast China. The strategy of governing the country because of vulgarity is different from that of the former Central Plains Dynasty. The economic and cultural exchanges between Liao and Song Dynasty promote the formation of the pluralistic structure of the Chinese nation. So the Liao Dynasty played an important role in the development of Chinese history. However, due to the lack of literature, the history of the Liao Dynasty lagged behind, and in the second half of the last century. Great progress has been made in the study of the history of Liao Dynasty, whether it is the special research and the compilation of the history of the dynasties, or the collation and examination of the literature. However, the research in some fields is still weak. Based on the investigation of a large number of historical data. The thesis is divided into four parts. The first part is the study of the crimes committed by the officials of the Liao Dynasty, giving an example of the history of the Liao Dynasty. The second part focuses on the punishment measures of death, flow, staff, apostasy and so on. The third part is the organization of punishing the official crime. It discusses the two sets of judicial institutions of the central and Han dynasties of Liao Dynasty respectively to punish the officials at all levels of crime. It also describes the judicial procedure, the characteristics of the trial and the perfection of the judicial system and institutions in the Liao Dynasty. Part 4th summarizes the main characteristics of the crimes and punishment of the officials in the Liao Dynasty, and draws the conclusion that the judicial and criminal proceedings of the Liao Dynasty have a linear development trend according to the time. That is, in the early stage of severe punishment and cool law, uneven punishment, Fan-Han system to the late complete legal system, the second law towards the unification of Fan Han.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K246.1

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