大清帝国如何自改革——雍正朝主要反腐措施述评

发布时间：2018-01-05 16:36

  本文关键词：大清帝国如何自改革——雍正朝主要反腐措施述评　出处：《探索与争鸣》2015年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 雍正朝 厉行反腐 人事调整 监督 宽免 养廉银

【摘要】：为挽救王朝危机,雍正即位后厉行反腐,对违法违规者严惩不贷,起到震慑作用。同时大规模调整各层官僚人事,以切断关系和利益链,并以密折、引见、保举连坐等项制度加强对官员的监督。雍正谨慎处理反腐与政治稳定、行政效能的关系,恩威并重,刚柔相济,宽免了不少涉案官员。雍正朝建立的"耗羡归公"和养廉银制度是较好的防腐长效机制。雍正朝反腐举措成效显著,扭转了官场和社会风气,奠定了"康乾盛世"的基础,是王朝自改革、自我拯救的成功范例。
[Abstract]:In order to save the dynastic crisis, Yong Zheng ascended the throne after the enforcement of anti-corruption, the illegal and punished to deter. At the same time, large-scale adjustment of each layer of bureaucratic personnel, to cut off the relationship and the interests of the chain, and to close off, such as introduction, recommendation and Implication system to strengthen the supervision of officials. Yong Zheng carefully handle the anti-corruption and political stability, relationship administrative efficiency, relief the employment of both kindness and severity, move among force and soft, many officials involved in the case. Yong Zheng towards "haoxianguigong" and the silver honesty system is a long-term mechanism of anti-corrosion better. Yong Zheng toward anti-corruption initiatives with remarkable results, reversing the officials and social atmosphere, laid the "foundation of Kangxi and Qianlong", is dynasty since the reform. A successful example of self rescue.

【作者单位】： 上海理工大学社会科学学院;上海财经大学人文学院;
【基金】：上海市社科规划课题“雍正朝吏治整饬研究”(2015BLS005)
【分类号】：D691.49;K249.2
【正文快照】： 清雍正朝(1723—1735)为期13年,在“康乾盛多是以篡位、残杀、严酷的形象出现,这与民国以来反世”百余年中为时短暂,但具有扭转康熙末年吏治废弛、满、反专制的社会思潮有关。近年来中国学术界、思想开启乾隆新政的重大意义。在野史和民间传说中,雍正界对雍正的正面评价渐多,，

本文编号：1383962