宋代乐府制度研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 12:42

本文选题：宋代　切入点：乐府制度　出处：《首都师范大学》2007年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 宋代音乐文学的繁荣与宋代音乐文化的发达、宋代乐府制度的完备有着不可分割的关系。本文旨在通过对宋代乐府制度的全面考察,为进一步研究宋代音乐文学奠定坚实的基础。目前,学术界对宋代乐府制度的关注还不够,直接成果尚不多见。就仅有的一些相关成果而言,大部分对宋代乐府制度的认识还处于概观的阶段,一些重要问题尚未厘清,许多观点有待于修正。宋代乐府按功能和隶属关系可分为教坊、太常寺及属下的太乐局和鼓吹局、大晟府、钧容直、云韶部和仙韶院。本文的结构按乐府各机构的设置情况,自然展开。本文首先对各重点乐府机构的沿革情况,进行了详细考察。详细描述了这些乐府机构的发展、变化过程,并对这一过程中出现的相关现象进行了分析。本文认为,宋代教坊的建立,开始于建国初期,到真宗、仁宗朝教坊进入了它的全盛期,这一过程一直延续到北宋灭亡。到南宋,教坊开始进入了衰落期,直至绍兴末年被废,宋代教坊的历史彻底终结。南宋教乐所是教坊的遗构,是教坊职能的替代者。教坊的衰落与教乐所的出现是市井音乐兴起的必然结果,在新兴的民间音乐文化的冲击下,宋代原有的教坊体制发生了质的改变。宋代是一个格外重视雅乐的朝代,宋王朝数次兴起的乐议,正是这一事实的最好证明。宋代的雅乐建设从太祖朝开始,到崇宁四年达至顶峰。宋代雅乐建设的主线索是对古代乐制的不懈追求,复古思潮一直在宋人的雅乐建设过程中,占据着主导地位。对乐官职能和任职条件的认识是考察宋代乐府运行机制的一个重要方面。本文首次对宋代乐府各机构的置官情况进行了全面考察,并订正了前人的一些认识上的错误。本文还对宋代各乐府机构所管理的音乐进行了考察。对曲目进行了分类,对音乐的使用情况进行总结,对乐目的相关情况进行了必要的考证。对宋代乐籍制度的考察是研究宋代乐府制度的一个重要方面,本文对宋代乐籍制度发展、变化进行了详细讨论,并针对一些观点进行了辨析。本文还在全面描述宋代乐府制度的基础上,就宋代乐府制度与宋代音乐文学的关系问题,做了探讨,并进行了总结。
[Abstract]:The prosperity of music literature in Song Dynasty is closely related to the development of music culture in Song Dynasty and the perfection of Yuefu system in Song Dynasty. For the further study of the Song Dynasty music literature laid a solid foundation. At present, the academic circles have not paid enough attention to the Yuefu system in the Song Dynasty, and the direct results have not been seen much. As far as only some related achievements are concerned, most of the understanding of the Yuefu system in the Song Dynasty is still in the general stage, and some important issues have not been clarified. Many points of view need to be revised. Yuefu in the Song Dynasty can be divided into teaching workshops, Taichang Temple and its subordinate Taile Bureau and propaganda Bureau, Dasheng House, Jun Rong Zhi, Yunshao Department and Xianshao Yuan according to the function and subordinate relationship. The structure of this paper is based on the setting of each organization of Yuefu. Unfold naturally. In this paper, the evolution of the key Yuefu institutions is investigated in detail. The development and changing process of these institutions are described in detail, and the related phenomena in the process are analyzed. In the Song Dynasty, the establishment of the religious workshops began at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, and the Renzong Chao Church came into its heyday, which continued until the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the workshops began to decline, until the last year of Shaoxing was abandoned. The history of the teaching workshops in the Song Dynasty was completely ended. The Southern Song Dynasty Jiayue Music Institute was a relic of the teaching workshops and a substitute for the functions of the teaching workshops. The decline of the teaching workshops and the emergence of the teaching music houses were the inevitable result of the rise of market music. Under the impact of the new folk music culture, The original system of teaching and learning in Song Dynasty changed qualitatively. The Song Dynasty was a dynasty that attached great importance to elegant music, and the Song Dynasty had several rising music discussions, which was the best proof of this fact. The construction of elegant music in the Song Dynasty began from the Taizu Dynasty. The main clue of the construction of elegant music in the Song Dynasty was the unremitting pursuit of the ancient music system, and the trend of thought of the restoration of the ancient times had always occupied a leading position in the process of the construction of elegant music in the Song Dynasty. It is an important aspect to investigate the operating mechanism of Yuefu in Song Dynasty. This paper makes a comprehensive investigation on the establishment of officials in Yuefu for the first time, and corrects some mistakes made by predecessors. This paper also investigates the music managed by various musical institutions in Song Dynasty, classifies the repertoire, summarizes the use of music, and makes necessary textual research on the relevant situation of musical subjects. It is an important aspect to study the Yuefu system in Song Dynasty. This paper discusses in detail the development and changes of the Yue nationality system in Song Dynasty and analyzes some points of view. Based on the comprehensive description of the Yuefu system in Song Dynasty, this paper discusses the relationship between the Yuefu system in Song Dynasty and music literature in Song Dynasty, and summarizes it.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：J609.2;K244

【引证文献】