唐代西南矿冶业与区域经济的开发

发布时间：2018-03-18 13:48

本文选题：唐代　切入点：西南　出处：《西南大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：唐代西南地区的矿冶业在当地经济部门中处于重要地位，矿冶业的发展与经济开发有着密切的联系。对唐代西南地区矿冶业与区域经济开发的研究，，不仅可以使我们更好地了解当时西南地区的矿冶业发展水平，进一步加深对中国古代社会矿冶业的认识，而且也可为现今西南地区的经济建设提供历史的借鉴。对唐代西南地区矿产资源分布状况进行的考察分析，主要是依据有关土贡、土产、赋税、诗文等文献资料和考古资料来完成的。唐代西南地区矿产资源分布的州数，约占唐代西南地区总州数的79％，且矿产资源的分布前后期差距较大，后期明显多于前期，即前期有2种矿产品，后期有4种矿产品；前期产金为11州，后期增加了18州，达到29州，是前期的1倍多；前期产银之州没有记载，后期有2州；前期产铜之州也没有记载，后期有5州；前期产铁只有2州，后期达到16州，是前期的8倍，即唐代共有矿冶之州52个。另唐代西南地区矿产资源的分布即矿冶业的分布有如下特点：1、分布面广。2、矿冶业在前期的基础上后期有较大的发展。3、矿冶业的分布地区多在江河附近。对唐代西南地区矿冶产量的探析是一个既有困难，但又很重要的工作。通过推测，初步得出唐代西南地区元和时期，金的年产量约为870两；银的年产量约为96334两：铜的年产量约为154650斤；铁的年产量约为20277008斤的结论。唐代西南地区矿冶业与区域经济的发展有着密切的关系：一、带动了相关产业的发展，如铸铜业、铁器制造业、金银器制造业等产业的发展。二、促进区内外的经济联系与交流。三、促进荒地的开垦与农业生产的发展。矿冶业是唐代西南地区的主导产业，它的发展，对当时西南地区经济发展上一个新的台阶，起到了积极的作用。
[Abstract]:The mining and metallurgical industry in the southwest of Tang Dynasty plays an important role in the local economic departments, and the development of the mining and metallurgy industry is closely related to the economic development. It can not only make us better understand the development level of mining and metallurgy industry in southwest China, but also provide historical reference for the economic construction in southwest China. The investigation and analysis of the distribution of mineral resources in the southwest of the Tang Dynasty are mainly based on the literature and archaeological data on the distribution of mineral resources in the southwest of the Tang Dynasty, such as Tu Gong, local products, taxation, poetry and prose, etc. The number of states in the distribution of mineral resources in the southwest of the Tang Dynasty, It accounts for 79% of the total number of states in the southwest of Tang Dynasty, and the difference in the distribution of mineral resources between the former and the later period is quite large. There were 29 states, more than twice as many as in the previous period; the state of silver production in the earlier period was not recorded, but there were two states in the later period; the state of copper production in the earlier period was also not recorded, and there were five states in the latter stage. In other words, the distribution of mineral resources in the southwest of Tang Dynasty, I. E. the distribution of mineral resources in the southwest of Tang Dynasty, is characterized by the following characteristics: 1: 1, with wide distribution. 2. The mineral and metallurgical industry has a great development in the later stage on the basis of the early stage, and the distribution of the mining and metallurgy industry is on the basis of the earlier period. Most of the areas are near rivers. It is not only difficult but also very important to analyze the output of mining and metallurgy in the southwest of Tang Dynasty. Through speculation, it is preliminarily concluded that the annual output of gold is about 870 pairs in the Yuan he period of the southwest region of Tang Dynasty. The annual output of silver is about 96334, copper is about 154650 jin, iron is about 20277008. The mining and metallurgical industry in the southwest of Tang Dynasty has a close relationship with the development of regional economy. First, it has led to the development of related industries, such as the development of the casting and copper industry, the iron and steel manufacturing industry, the gold and silver ware manufacturing industry, and so on. Third, promote the reclamation of wasteland and the development of agricultural production. Mining and metallurgical industry is the leading industry in the southwest of Tang Dynasty, and its development has played a positive role in the economic development of southwest China at that time.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K242

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