从明朝与北元—蒙古诸部关系的演变看明人的蒙元史学编纂

发布时间：2018-03-21 00:46

本文选题：明代　切入点：北元—蒙古诸部　出处：《内蒙古社会科学(汉文版)》2013年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：有明一代,随着明朝与北元—蒙古诸部关系的演变,明代学者的蒙元史学著作也表现出不同的发展特点。明代前期,明朝采取恩威并举的外交策略,与此相应,出现了贯彻和反映这一策略的《元史》。以《元史》修纂为中心,出现了诸多续补、改编、补正元朝史事的著作,推动了明人蒙元史学的发展。明代中期,以"土木堡"之变为节点,明人的蒙元史学编纂发生了由战记史学作品向边镇志书的转变。明代后期,随着女真势力的崛起,明人的记述重心又发生了由"九边"向"东事"的转移,对相关蒙古诸部的记载往往附着在对女真的记载之下。
[Abstract]:In the Ming Dynasty, with the evolution of the relationship between the Ming Dynasty and the Northern Yuan Dynasty and Mongolia, scholars of the Ming Dynasty also showed different characteristics in the development of Mongolian and Yuan historiography. In the early Ming Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty adopted a diplomatic strategy of combining En-Wei with Mongolia. "Yuan History", which carried out and reflected this strategy, was centered on the compilation of "Yuan History", and a number of books on the history of the Yuan Dynasty were published, adapted and corrected, which promoted the development of the history of the Ming Dynasty, the people of the Mongolian-Yuan Dynasty, and the history of the Yuan Dynasty in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. With the "civil castle" as the node, the Mongolian and Yuan historiography of the Ming people changed from the historical works of war records to the historical books of the town of Bian. In the late Ming Dynasty, with the rise of the forces of Nu Zhen, The center of gravity of Ming people's narration has shifted from "Nine sides" to "East thing", and the records of the relevant Mongolian ministries are often attached to the records of Nu Zhen.
【作者单位】：内蒙古大学历史与旅游文化学院;
【基金】：内蒙古自治区社会科学规划项目“明人蒙元史学研究”(编号:2011C053)
【分类号】：K247

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