粮价细册制度与清代粮价研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 13:37

本文选题：粮价细册 + 粮价数据　；参考：《清史研究》2014年04期

【摘要】：以往对清代粮价报告制度及粮价数据可靠性的研究,无论是定性的制度描述,还是定量的数据分析,只利用粮价奏折和粮价单等中央档案进行研究,资料利用上的单一性使正确理解粮价数据的真实含义以及全面评价粮价数据可靠性无法继续深入。本文首先从宫中档、内阁大库档等清代档案资料中梳理了清代粮价细册制度的建立过程及其执行中的细节问题。然后结合地方和中央两个层面的粮价资料,通过将粮价细册中的粮价数据和粮价单中的粮价数据进行比对的方法,梳理了地方官员编制粮价清单所采取的方法,理清了府县两个层级粮价数据之间的关系。在此基础上,重新认识粮价单数据的真实含义,将有助于合理地评价粮价数据可靠性以及进行粮价数据的研究。
[Abstract]:In the past studies on the grain price reporting system and the reliability of grain price data in the Qing Dynasty, whether qualitative system description or quantitative data analysis, only used the central archives such as grain price discount and grain price list to study.The singularity of data utilization makes it impossible to correctly understand the true meaning of grain price data and to evaluate the reliability of grain price data comprehensively.This article first combs the establishment process and the implementation details of the grain price fine book system in the Qing Dynasty from the archives of the Qing Dynasty, such as the palace middle file, the cabinet big library file and so on.Then, combining with the local and central grain price data, by comparing the grain price data in the grain price register with the grain price data in the grain price list, the methods adopted by the local officials in compiling the grain price list are sorted out.Clear the relationship between the two levels of grain price data.On this basis, a new understanding of the true meaning of grain price data will be helpful to evaluate the reliability of grain price data and to study grain price data.
【作者单位】：复旦大学历史地理研究中心;
【基金】：国家留学基金“国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目”资助
【分类号】：K249

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