清前期贵州卫所之裁撤及其屯田处置

发布时间：2018-05-06 14:47

本文选题：清前期 + 贵州　；参考：《历史档案》2014年02期

【摘要】：自顺治十八年(1661年)底始,清政府陆续对贵州地区的卫所进行"州县化"裁撤归并。贵州卫所的裁革,一方面促使了军事卫所面向地方府、州、县的行政合流,影响了清代贵州行政区划的改制与重建;另外一方面又关涉地方社会的诸多变动,其中诸如屯田迁改、屯赋划一等问题的处置则最属关键,由此体现出明清卫所"民化"问题的复杂性与深刻性。本文即通过探讨清代贵州卫所裁撤及其屯田处置问题,对清代卫所屯田的职能、性质及屯田归宿等进行集中论述,以进一步加深对自明中后期以来的卫所"民化"的理解与认识。
[Abstract]:Since the end of Shunzhi eighteen years (1661), the Qing government successively abolished and merged the Guizhou Provincial Health Institute. On the one hand, the reform of Guizhou Health Institute promoted the administrative convergence of the military security institutes to the local governments, prefectures, and counties, which affected the restructuring and reconstruction of Guizhou administrative divisions in the Qing Dynasty. On the other hand, it involved many changes in local society. Among them, such as the relocation of farmland, the uniform settlement of such issues as the most important, which reflects the Ming and Qing Wei "people" problem of complexity and depth. By discussing the abolishment of Guizhou Wei Institute and its disposal in the Qing Dynasty, this paper focuses on the functions, nature and fate of clearing the fields in the Qing Dynasty. In order to further deepen the understanding and understanding of the Wei Institute since the middle and late Ming Dynasty.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学清史研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目《清史地图集》研究成果,项目编号:12&ZD146 中国人民大学研究生科学研究基金项目“清代西南各省卫所裁撤及其地方社会演变”阶段性成果,项目编号:13XNH29
【分类号】：K249;D691;G275.1

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